Florence Nightingale and Jean Watson Theories

Question 1

Florence Nigtingale is born on

Answer 1

May 12, 1820

Question 2

when did she felt the calling to help people

Answer 2

age 17 in 1837

Question 3

at what age does she entered the Deaconesses School at Keiserswerth

Answer 3

31 years old

Question 4

the school she entered where she recieved her 3 months training in Nursing

Answer 4

Deaconsses School at Keiserswerth Institute

Question 5

After training at Keiserswerth Institute she studied at?

Answer 5

Paris with the Sisters of Charity

Question 6

who is the friend who invited her to take the 38 female nurses to aid in the Crimean War

Answer 6

Sir Sydney Herbert

Question 7

Florence Nightingale’s title

Answer 7

LADY with a LAMP

Question 8

nursing evolved as an art and science

Answer 8

Florence Nightingale (Contribution in Crimean War)

Question 9

Formal Nursing education and nursing services have begun

Answer 9

Florence Nightingale (Contribution in Crimean War)

Question 10

compiled notes of her visits to hospitals and her observations of the sanitary facilities, social problems of the places she visited

Answer 10

Florence Nightingale (Contribution in Crimean War)

Question 11

advocated for care of those afflicted with diseases caused by lack of hygienic practices

Answer 11

Florence Nightingale (Contribution in Crimean War)

Question 12

the act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assists him in his recovery

Answer 12

Environmental Theory

Question 13

considered as the first theorist in nursing and paved the way in the foundation of the nursing profession we know today

Answer 13

Florence Nightingale

Question 14

it involves the nurse’s initiative to configure environmental settings appropriate for the gradual restoration of the patient’s health, and that external factors associated with the patients surroundings affect the life or biologic and physiologic processes and development

Answer 14

Environmental Theory

Question 15

not defined by Nightingale specifically. They are defined in relation to their environment and the impact of the environment upon them

Answer 15

Human Beings

Question 16

She was the first woman to be granted the Order Of Merit (OM) and the Royal Red Cross (RCC) by Queen Victoria of Great Britain

Answer 16

Florence Nightingale (Contribution in Crimean War)

Question 17

Nightingales writing reflects a community health model in which all that surrounds human beings is considered in relation to their state of health

Answer 17

Environment

Question 18

Canon means?

Answer 18

Rule or Law

Question 19

Canons were found in Notes on Nursing at what year?

Answer 19

1860/1946

Question 20

“we know nothing of health, the positive of which pathology is negative, except for the observation and experience. Given her definition that of the art of nursing is to ‘unmake what God had made disease’”

Answer 20

Health

Question 21

“to keep the air he breathes as pure as the external air without chilling him”

Answer 21

Pure Fresh Air

Question 22

“well water of a very impure kind is used for domestic purposes. And when the epidemic disease shows itself, persons using water are almost sure to suffer.”

Answer 22

Pure Water

Question 23

all the while the sewer maybe nothing but a laboratory from which epidemic disease and ill health being installed into the house

Answer 23

Effective drainage

Question 24

12 Nightingale Canons

Answer 24

1. Ventilation and Warmth
2. Light
3. Cleanliness
4. Health of Houses
5. Noise
6. Bed and Bedding
7. Personal Cleanliness
8. Variety
9. Chattering Hopes and Advices
10. Taking food
11. Petty Management
12. Observation of the Sick

Question 25

remove garbage, stagnant water and ensure clean water and fresh air

Answer 25

Health of Houses

Question 26

attempt to keep the patient dry and clean at all times

Answer 26

Personal Cleanliness

Question 27

frequent assessment of the patient’s skin is essential to maintain good skin integrity

Answer 27

Personal Cleanliness

Question 28

this is done with cards, flowers, picture and book. Also encourage family and friends.

Answer 28

Variety

Question 29

Avoid giving false advices

Answer 29

Chattering hopes and advices

Question 30

respect the patient as a person and avoid personal talk

Answer 30

Chattering hopes and advices

Question 31

this ensure continuity of care

Answer 31

Petty Management

Question 32

document the plan of care and evaluate the outcomes to ensure the continuity

Answer 32

Petty Management