FLOORS, PRINT, WALLS Flashcards
The most conspicuous architectural elements and probably deserve first consideration in the study of interior design.
WALLS
Contain the volume of a space and breathes life into it by shaping the diffusion of sound and light.
CEILINGS
The space between a finished ceiling and the structure above.
PLENUM
It is a natural building material made from sand, clay, and water, with some kind of fibrous or organic material (sticks, straw, dung) which is shaped into bricks.
ADOBE
It is a block of ceramic material, used in masonry construction and is sized to be laid with only one hand.
BRICK
It is made from clay or a mixture of clay and ceramic materials, pressed into tiles, and fired at a high temperature.
CERAMIC TILE
It is typically made with specific kinds of clays that have very specific properties and are fired at very high temperatures.
PORCELAIN TILES
It is made of cement and aggregate.
CONCRETE TILES
It is a composite material made of crushed stone bound together by a polymer resin. It is used primarily for kitchen countertops.
ENGINEERED STONE
Its chief application in contemporary architecture.
GLASS
A material that can be constructed by uniting two or more layers of material together.
LAMINATES
The predecessor to contemporary synthetic resilient flooring was developed in england in the 1860s.
LINOLEUM
A plastic laminate molded and cured at pressures in general of 400 pounds in per sq inch.
LOW-PRESSURE LAMINATES
A man-made material usually composed of marble dust, bauxite, acrylic or polyester resins, and pigments.
SOLID SURFACE
The word TERRAZZO is derived from the italian ‘‘TERRASSA’’, meaning _____
TERRACE
This includes a range of derivative wood products, which are manufactured by binding the strands, particles, fibers, or veneers of wood together with adhesives to form composite materials.
ENGINEERED WOOD
A manufactured wood panel made from thin sheets of wood veneer.
PLYWOOD
3 Classes of Rocks:
-IGNEOUS
-METAMORPHIC
-SEDIMENTARY
3 Classification of Stone:
-RUBBLE STONE
-FIELDSTONE
-DIMENSION STONE
Kinds of Stone:
-SLATE
-GRANITE
-MARBLE
-LIMESTONE
-TRAVERTINE
-ONYX
-SANDSTONE
-QUARTZ