Flight Performance and Planning Flashcards

1
Q

(Refer to figure 38.) Determine the approximate total
distance required to land Over a 50-foot obstacle.
OAT…90°F
Pressure …………. 4,000 Feet
Weight…………2,800 pounds
Headwind component ..10knots
A. 1,525 feet
B. 1,950 feet
C. 1,775 feet

A

C.

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2
Q

To minimize the side loads placed on the landing gear during
touchdown, the pilot should keep:

A. Direction of motion of the aircraft parallel to the runway.

B. Down wing lowered sufficiently to eliminate the tendency
for the aircraft to drift.

C. Longitudinal axis of the aircraft parallel to the direction of
its motion.

A

C.

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3
Q

Determine the total distance required for takeoff to clear a 50 foot obstacle.
OAT….Std Pressure ……….. 4,000 feet
Takeoff weight ………2,800 lbs Headwind component ……. calm

a. 1500 ft
b. 2000 ft
c. 1750 ft

A

c.

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4
Q

If an altimeter setting is not available before flight, to which altitude should the pilot adjust the altimeter?

a. the elevation of the nearest airport corrected to mean sea level

b. the elevation of the departure area

c. pressure altitude corrected for nonstandard

A

b.

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5
Q

Loading an airplane to the most aft CG will cause the airplane to be:

a. less stable at slow speeds, but more stable at high speeds

b. less stable at high speeds, but more stable at low speeds

c. less stable at all speeds

A

c.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of calculating the zero fuel weight (ZFW) of an aircraft?

a. to determine the maximum weight the aircraft can carry without considering fuel

b. to establish the maximum allowable landing weight

c. to calculate the total weight of the aircraft immediately before fueling

d. to determine the amount of fuel required for the flight

A

a.

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7
Q

If it is necessary to set the altimeter from 29.15 to 29.85, what change occurs?

a. 700 ft increase in indicated altitude

b. 70 ft. increase in indicated altitude

c. 70 ft increase in density altitude

A

a.

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8
Q

When computing weight and balance, the basic empty weight includes the weight of the airframe, engine(s), and all installed optional equipment. Basic empty weight also includes?

a. the unusable fuel, full operating fluids, and full oil

b. all usable fuel, full oil, hydraulic fluid, but does not include the weight of pilot, passengers, or baggage

c. all usable fuel and oil, but does not include any radio equipment or instruments that were installed by someone other than the manufacturer

A

a.

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9
Q

If the tower-reported surface wind is 010 degrees at 18 knots, what is the crosswind component for a rwy 08 landing?

a. 7 knots
b. 15 knots
c. 17 knots

A

c.

  1. rwy heading (080) - wind direction (010) = 70 (difference)
  2. wind speed (18 knots) x sine of difference (sin70) = 17 knots
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10
Q

If the cruise altitude is 7500 ft, using 64% power at 2500 rpm, what would be the range with 48 gallons of usable fuel?

a. 635 miles

b. 645 miles

c. 810 miles

A

c.

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11
Q

What would be the endurance at an altitude of 7500 ft, using 52% power? NOTE: with 48 gallons of fuel - no reserve

a. 6.1 hours

b. 7.7 hours

c. 8.0 hours

A

b.

“7”

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12
Q

What would be the approximate true airspeed and fuel consumption per hour at an altitude of 7500 ft, using 52% power?

a. 103 mph TAS, 6.3 gph

b. 105 mph TAS, 6.6 gph

c. 105 mph TAS, 6.2 gph

A

c.

“52” = “6.2”

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13
Q

If all index units are positive when computing weight and balance, the location of the datum would be at the:

a. centerline of the main wheels

b. nose, or out in front of the airplane

c. centerline of the nose or tailwheel, depending on the type of airplane

A

b.

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14
Q

Which of the following factors is not directly considered when calculating the required runway length for takeoff??

a. aircraft weight
b. wind direction and speed
c. type of jet fuel used
d. temperature

A

c.

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15
Q

GIVEN:
Aircraft weight - 3700 lbs
Airport pressure altitude - 4000 ft
Temperature at 4000 ft - 21 deg. C

Using a normal climb under the given conditions, how much fuel would be used from engine start to a pressure altitude of 12,000 ft?

a. 30 lbs
b. 37 lbs
c. 46 lbs

A

c.

“4000 ft” = “46 lbs”

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16
Q

What effect does an uphill runway slope have on takeoff performance?

a. increase takeoff speed

b. increase takeoff distance

c. decrease takeoff distance

A

b.

17
Q

Under what condition, if any, may pilots fly through a restricted area?

a. regulations do not allow this

b. with the controlling agency’s authorization

c. when flying on airways with an ATC clearance.

A

b.

18
Q

What effect, if any, does high humidity have on aircraft performance?

a. it increases performance

b. it decreases performance

c. it has no effect on performance

A

b.

19
Q

What effect does high density altitude have on aircraft performance?

a. it increases engine performance

b. it increases takeoff performance

c. it reduces climb performance

A

c.

20
Q

Which combination of atmospheric conditions will reduce aircraft takeoff and climb performance?

a. high temp, low relative humidity, and low density altitude

b. high temp, high relative humidity, and high density altitude

c. low temp, low relative humidity, and low density altitude

A

b.

21
Q

Which items are included in the empty weight of an aircraft?

a. only the airframe, powerplant, and optional equipment

b. unusable fuel and undrainable oil

c. full fuel tanks and engine oil to capacity

A

b.

22
Q

An aircraft is loaded 110 lbs over maximum certificated gross weight. if fuel (gasoline) os drained to bring the aircraft weight within limits, how much fuel should be drained?

a. 16.2 gallons

b. 15.7 gallons

c. 18.4 gallons

A

c.

110 lbs / (6 lbs/gal) =18.333 gal = 18.4 gal

23
Q

What should pilot state initially when telephoning a weather briefing facility for preflight weather information?

a. identify themselves as pilots

b. state their total flight time

c. tell the number of occupants on board

A

a.

24
Q

What should pilots state initially when telephoning a weather briefing facility for preflight weather information?

a. the intended route of flight and destination

b. the intended route of flight radio frequencies

c. the address of the pilot in command

A

a.

25
Q

When telephoning a weather briefing facility for preflight weather information, pilots should state:

a. the full name and address of the formation commander

b. whether they intend to fly VFR only

c. that they possess a current pilot certificate

A

b.