FLIGHT CONTROLS Flashcards
- What is being tested when this stall test switch is pushed?
SMYD (Stall Management & Yaw Damper Computer)
- When can you perform the test of the stall warning system?
On the ground
- What electrical power must be available for
the stall test?
AC power
- When is the stall warning system armed for
operation?
Inflight
- Will the FO’s stick shaker be felt on the
Captain’s control column?
Yes
- What does the amber color on the Leading
Edge Device annunciator represent?
LED in transit
- What does the green color on the Leading
Edge Device annunciator represent?
LED in extend or full extend position
- What color is the annunciator for an LED in
transit?
Amber
- What color is the annunciator for an LED in a
proper position?
Green or Extinguished (retracted)
- What is wrong if all lights on the LED are
extinguished?
Nothing
- Why do leading edge flaps have just two
positions on the annunciator?
They are either retracted or extended
- Why do leading edge slats have three
positions on the annunciator?
Retracted, Extended or Full Extended
- When might a green light be an indication of
an abnormal condition?
LED jammed or in an improper or uncommanded position
- If this panel was inoperative, where could you monitor LED’s in transit?
Forward Instrument Panel LE flaps in transit light
- Is autoslat movement displayed on the LED annunciator panel?
Yes
- Is autoslat movement displayed on the LE
FLAPS TRANSIT light on the Center Forward Panel?
No, this light is inhibited during auto slat ops
- What happens when you press the test switch?
All lights on the annunciator panel illuminate
- Do the LED annunciator lights test with the MASTER LIGHTS TEST switch on the forward panel?
Yes
- At what flap setting do slats move to the
EXTEND position?
Flaps1, 2, & 5
- At what flap setting do the leading edge flaps
move to FULL EXTEND?
Flaps 1 or greater
- At what flap setting do slats move to the FULL
EXTEND position?
Flaps 10 or greater
- How many ailerons are there?
Two
- How many elevators are there?
Two
- How many rudder sections are there?
One
- How are the ailerons operated normally?
Cables connect control wheels to the hydraulic PCUs (power control units)
- How are the ailerons operated with the loss of Hyd. System A or B?
No change from normal
- How are the ailerons operated with loss of
both Systems A and B?
Manually by cables
- What is installed on the ailerons to aid with
manual reversion flight?
Balance tab
- How are the elevators operated normally?
Cables connect control columns to PCUs
- Are the elevators interconnected?
Yes, by a torque tube
- How are the elevators operated with the loss of System A or B?
No change from normal
- How are the elevators operated with the loss
of both systems A and B?
Manually by cables
- What is installed on the elevators to aid with
manual reversion flight?
Balance tabs
- How is the rudder operated normally?
Cables connected to hydraulic PCUs
- Are the rudder pedals interconnected?
Yes
- Which hydraulic system normally powers the
main rudder PCU?
Both A and B
- Which hydraulic system normally powers the main yaw damper?
System B
- How is the rudder operated with the loss of
System A?
System B and STANDBY rudder PCU
- How is the rudder operated with the loss of System B?
System A and STANDBY rudder PCU
- How is the rudder operated with the loss of
both Systems A and B?
STANDBY rudder PCU
- What happens if the FLT CONTROL A switch is moved to OFF?
Flight control shutoff valve closes isolating flight controls from system A hydraulics
- What happens if the FLT CONTROL A switch is moved to STBY RUD?
Activates the standby pump and opens the standby rudder shutoff valve
- What happens if the FLT CONTROL B switch is moved to OFF?
Flight control shutoff valve closes isolating flight controls from the system B hydraulics
- What happens if the FLT CONTROL B switch is moved to STBY RUD?
Activates the standby pump and opens the standby rudder shutoff valve
- What happens if both FLT CONTROL switches are moved to OFF?
Pressure from both A and B systems is removed from the elevators, ailerons, and the rudder
- What happens if both FLT CONTROL switches are moved to STBY RUD?
Standby rudder PCU is still powered, flight controls revert to manual ops, & standby yaw damper is enabled (turn switch on)
- Would the operation of the primary flight controls be affected by a loss of System A or B?
No
- Would the operation of the primary flight controls be affected by the loss of Systems A and B?
Yes
- On the modified rudder system, what does the
STBY RUD ON light mean?
It indicates the standby rudder system is commanded on to pressurize the standby rudder power control unit
- What limits full rudder authority in flight after takeoff and before landing?
At speeds above approx 135KTS, both hyd system A and B pressure are reduced by 25% each
- What is the purpose of the Force Fight Monitor (FFM)?
It detects opposing pressure (force fight) between A and B actuators in the main rudder PCU
- What happens if opposing pressure is detected?
The FFM automatically turns on the standby hydraulic pump, opens the standby rudder shutoff valve, and illuminates the STBY rudder on, MC, and flight control light
- How is the Captain’s control column connected to the primary flight controls?
Cables to the aileron PCUs
- How is the FO’s control column connected to
the primary controls?
Cables to the spoiler PCUs
- Are the Captain’s and FO’s control wheels
connected?
Yes–by a cable drive system
- Would control forces be higher during manual
reversion flight?
Yes–friction & air loads
- What happens if an aileron or spoiler becomes
jammed?
Aileron transfer mechanism allows operating controls to be separated from non-operating controls
- How are the ailerons trimmed?
Electronically repositioning the aileron feel
& centering unit
- Where is the aileron trim indicated?
Top of the control column
- Do the control wheels move when the ailerons are trimmed?
Yes
- Can the aileron trim be used during manual
reversion?
Yes
- Should the aileron trim be used with an autopilot engaged? Why or why not?
No! Abrupt roll if not in trim when the A/P is disengaged
- What happens if an elevator becomes jammed?
Transfer mechanism allows separation of control columns to breakout operating control column
- What system is still available to assist with a jammed elevator?
Stab trim
- How are the elevators trimmed?
Only by mach trim above .615 mach
- How is pitch trim accomplished?
Stab trim
- How many speeds does the stabilizer trim
motor have?
Two
- When do these two speeds of stabilizer trim
motor operate?
High speed with flaps extended and low speed with flaps retracted
- How is the rudder trimmed?
Electronically and hydraulically repositioning the rudder Feel & ControlUnit
- When the rudder trim is used, are the rudder pedals displaced?
Yes
- What is indicated by a FLT CONTROL LOW
PRESSURE light?
Just that
- Is this LOW PRESSURE light ever
deactivated? When?
Yes, when standby rudder is on
- In normal operation, would crew members be
concerned with operating the SPOILER switches?
No
- For what purpose are the SPOILER switches used?
Maintenance
- How do spoilers aid with roll control of the
airplane?
Spoilers rise on the wing with up aileron when control wheel is displaced more than 10 degrees
- How many spoiler panels are used as flight spoilers?
8
- From what hydraulic system do flight spoilers receive pressure?
Half from A, half from B
- What purpose other than roll control are the
spoilers used?
Speedbrakes
- When is flight spoiler activation initiated?
Approx 10 degrees of control wheel displacement
- Which hydraulic system normally powers the main rudder PCU?
A and B systems
- Which hydraulic system normally powers the
main yaw damper?
B system
- What condition would illuminate the yaw damper light?
B flt control switch off or stby rudder,or the SMYD computer senses a system fault
- If hydraulic System B fails will the yaw damper
switch move to OFF automatically?
No
- Will the yaw damper switch ever move to OFF
automatically?
Yes (B flt control switch to Off or stby
rudder)
- Can the yaw damper switch be turned ON after a loss of System B hydraulics (only)?
No
- When can the yaw damper switch be turned
ON after an automatic disengagement?
A & B flight control switches in stby rudder
- How are the Trailing Edge flaps normally operated?
Hydraulically from system B
- What is the backup system for operation of
the TE flaps if the B system fails?
Electrically through the alternate flaps position switch
- What happens when you move the ALT FLAPS MASTER switch to ARM?
Activates the standby pump
Arms alt flaps position switch
Closes the trailing edge flap bypass valve
- How then are the TE flaps extended?
By an electric motor
- Can the TE flaps be retracted with the ALT FLAPS POS switch?
Yes
- What feature normally available would not be
available during alternate flap operation?
Asymmetry and skew protection
- What happens to the LED’s when you activate
the ALT FLAPS POS switch?
All LEDs go to full extend
- Can the LED’s be retracted with this switch?
No
- Does the ALT FLAPS POS switch have to be
held down until LED’s arrive at the desired position?
No
- Does the ALT FLAPS POS switch have to be
held down until the TE flaps arrive at the desired position?
Yes
- Does the ALT FLAPS POS switch have to be
held in the up position?
No (magnetically held UP)
- What is the alternate flap duty cycle time for
flap positions 1 to 15?
5 Minutes off
- What is the alternate flap duty cycle time for
flap positions greater than 15?
25 Minutes off
- What would the illumination of the FEEL
DIFF Pressure light indicate?
Excessive pressure differential
- Which hydraulic systems send signals to
the Elevator Feel Computer?
A and B Systems
- Would the illumination of the FEEL DIFF
Pressure light mean that a hydraulic system has failed?
Possibly
- Could a problem with the elevator feel pitot
tube cause FEEL DIFF Pressure light to illuminate?
Yes
- What would the Speed Trim Fail light
mean?
System failure (both channels)
- What if the Speed Trim Fail light did not illuminate until recall?
Single channel failure
- If the Speed Trim Fail light illuminated
during recall, could it be reset?
Yes
- What is the purpose of the Speed Trim?
To return the airplane to a trimmed speed condition
- What are some of the conditions for Speed Trim operation?
Airspeed between 100 KIAS and MACH 0.5, 10 sec after takeoff; 5 sec following release of trim switches
Autopilot not engaged
Sensing of trim requirements
- What does the Speed Trim system trim?
The stabilizer
110. What is the purpose of the Elevator Feel Shift Module (EFS)?
Along with the speed trim and yaw damper help identify and prevent further movement into a stall condition
- How does it prevent further movement?
Increases forward control column force to
approx four times normal feel pressure
- What would the MACH TRIM FAIL light mean?
System failure (both computers)
- What if the MACH TRIM FAIL light
illuminated only during recall?
Single channel failure
- If the MACH TRIM FAIL light illuminated
during recall, could it be reset?
Yes
- When is mach trim automatically
accomplished?
Above .615 MACH
- With failure of the mach trim system, what
is your speed restriction?
280 KTS / .82 MACH
- What does the Mach Trim system trim?
The elevators
- What is the purpose of the Mach Trim
System?
Provides speed stability at higher MACH numbers (by preventing mach tuck)
- What would the illumination of the AUTO SLAT FAIL light mean?
System failure (both computers)
- What if the AUTO SLAT FAIL light illuminated only during recall?
Single SMYD channel failure
- If the AUTO SLAT FAIL light illuminated only on recall, would it extinguish when recall was reset?
Yes
- If the AUTO SLAT FAIL light were ON,
would autoslats work?
No
- If the AUTO SLAT FAIL light were ON,
would autoslats work with PTU power?
No
- What does the SPEED BRAKE DO NOT
ARM light mean?
Abnormal condition or test inputs to automatic speed brake system
- What does the SPEED BRAKE ARMED light mean?
A valid automatic speed brake system input
- When is the STAB OUT OF TRIM light armed?
(A / Pops) Auto-pilot engaged
- What does the STAB OUT OF TRIM light
mean?
Auto-pilot is not trimming stabilizer properly (may be on momentarily with large power or configuration changes)
- What does the YAW DAMPER indicator display?
Yaw damper movement of the rudder
- Does the YAW DAMPER indicator display
rudder pedal input?
No
- What can be determined from the Trailing
Edge (TE) Flap indicator?
Flap position, Asymmetry or skew condition
- What electrical power is needed for the flap position indicator?
28V AC (transferbus #2)
- How would you be able to determine an
asymmetry condition?
A split needle of the TE Flap indicator
- What does the illumination of the LE
FLAPS TRANSIT light indicate?
Any LED in transit Any LED not in programmed position Slat skew or asymmetry (inboard 3 only) During alternate flap extension until reaching TE flaps 10
- Does the LE FLAPS TRANSIT light work during autoslat extension?
No HIGHER POWER AVIATION
- What causes the LE FLAPS EXT light to illuminate?
All LED’s extended (full ext with flaps 10 thru40 )
- What other indicator can you use to determine position of the LED’s?
LED annunciator panel
- What is indicated by the illumination of the
SPEED BRAKES EXT light?
In flight: beyond armed and TE flaps >10, or RA < 800ft RA
- Does the SPEED BRAKE LEVER have to be armed to get spoilers on an RTO?
No
- Why doesn’t the SPEED BRAKE LEVER
have to be armed during an RTO to get spoilers?
During an RTO, auto speed brake system works when: Wheel Spin–up (60knots), reverse thrust is selected
- Does the SPEED BRAKE LEVER have to be armed to get spoilers on landing?
Yes
- When does the SPEEDBRAKE system
operate on landing?
Armed (light on); both throttles to idle; flight spoilers deploy: Wheel spin – up (60 knots); ground spoilers deploy: right main gear strut compresses RA < 10 ft (if wheel spin-up is not sensed, flight spoilers deploy on any gear compression, right main gets the ground spoilers)
- In flight, what is controlled by the speed brake lever?
Flight spoilers symmetrically
- What are the cautions concerning the use
of the speedbrake lever in flight?
Caution should be exercised in a turn since it greatly Increase roll rate
Moving the Speed Brake lever past the flight detent causes buffeting and is prohibited in flight
- What is the significance of the green band on the Stabilizer Trim Scale?
Allowable range for takeoff
- Why are gates on the Flap Lever
positioned at the 1 and 15 degree settings?
Go-around flap settings
- What do you have to do to get past the
gates on the Flap Lever?
Push the handle down as you move it
- What are normal landing flap settings?
Flaps 30 and flaps 40
- When the flap handle is at 5 degrees, where are the LED’s?
Leading edge flaps: full extend
Leading edge slats: extend
- When the flap handle is at 15 degrees,
where are the LED’s?
Leading edge flaps: full extend
Leading edge slats: full extend
- Does the flap handle move during autoslat operation
No
- Does the flap handle move during flap
blowup operation?
No
- Should the flap lever be moved during
alternate flap operation?
Yes, as called for in the checklist
- What does the takeoff configuration
system monitor?
Parking Brake (if it is set) Trim (takeoff range) SpeedBrake (handle down detent) Spoilers (All boards down) Flaps (takeoff configuration) LE devices (not in takeoff configuration)
- Can you cancel the takeoff configuration warning?
No
- When will you get a configuration
warning?
On the ground and either or both thrust levers are advanced for takeoff
- What is the purpose of the Stab Trim Cutout switches?
Disconnect stab trim during a runaway
- Which of the Stab Trim Cutout switches
will cause disengagement of the A/P if engaged?
Stab trim A/P cutout
- How is aileron trim accomplished?
Electrically through aileron F&C Unit
- Do the ailerons move when they are
trimmed?
Yes
- Can the autopilot trim the ailerons?
No
- Can you trim the ailerons with the autopilot
engaged?
Yes, but you should NOT
- Where is aileron trim indicated?
Top of yoke
- How is the rudder trim accomplished?
Through the rudder feel & centering unit
- Do the rudder pedals move when the rudder is trimmed?
Yes
- Can the autopilot trim the rudder?
No
- Does the rudder have trim tabs?
No
- Where is rudder trim indicated?
Aft pedestal indicator
- Can the rudder be trimmed with a loss of hydraulics?
No
- What is the purpose of the Stab Trim
Override switch?
Bypasses the control column actuated stab trim cutout switches (under floor) to restore power to the stabilizer trim switches
- Is the Stab Trim Override switch electrical or mechanical?
Electrical