Flashcards - Computer Systems Week 1 Study Set

1
Q

What is the title of the introductory course for Computer Systems?

A

Fundamentals of Computer Systems Introduction.

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2
Q

Who is the instructor for the Fundamentals of Computer Systems course?

A

Dr Muhammad Ayub Ansari.

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3
Q

What type of practical exercises are scheduled for Week 1?

A

No-Practical Hardware.

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4
Q

What are the physical parts of a computer system?

A

Physical parts of computer system.

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5
Q

What is a wildcard in command line usage?

A

An operator that represents one or more other characters in commands.

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6
Q

What command is used to display the contents of a file in Linux?

A

cat

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7
Q

What two types of addressing are compared in the study material?

A

Relative vs Absolute Addressing.

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8
Q

Which number systems are introduced in Week 1?

A

Binary, Decimal, Hex numbers.

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9
Q

What is the main action taken with files in Linux during Week 1?

A

Creating Files and Directories.

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10
Q

Which chapter discusses Digital Logic?

A

Chapter 4: Data Formats.

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11
Q

What cycle is emphasized in the Hardware Basic Function 1?

A

Fetch Decode Execute Cycle.

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12
Q

What is Bash in relation to Linux?

A

A command processor that typically runs in a text window.

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13
Q

What does LMC stand for in the context of computer systems?

A

Little Man Computer.

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14
Q

What is the focus of the assessment during Week 4?

A

Linux Scripting 1.

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15
Q

Which two architectures are compared in Week 5?

A

Von Neumann vs Harvard architecture.

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16
Q

What type of loops are introduced in relation to scripting in Week 5?

A

While Loop.

17
Q

What kind of operations does the Instruction Set relate to in Week 6?

A

Assembly Language.

18
Q

What is the primary function of memory architecture discussed in Week 3?

A

To store data and instructions for processing.

19
Q

What are memory components used for in computer systems?

A

To facilitate data storage and retrieval operations.

20
Q

Which system component is responsible for executing commands?

A

The CPU (Central Processing Unit).

21
Q

What does the fetch and execute cycle refer to?

A

The process of retrieving an instruction from memory and performing it.

22
Q

What is the purpose of input/output systems in computer architecture?

A

To manage data exchange between the computer and external devices.

23
Q

How is context switching defined in operating systems?

A

The process of storing and restoring the state of a CPU so that execution can be resumed later.

24
Q

What does ‘bootstrapping’ refer to in a computing context?

A

The process of starting up a computer and loading the operating system.