flashcards

Question 1

UN stands for

Answer 1

United Nations

Question 2

pacifism means

Answer 2

The belief in never using violence

Question 3

Nelson Mandela was not a

Answer 3

pacifist

Question 4

Holy war

Answer 4

a war where believers fight for a religious cause or God. It is probably controlled by a religious leader.

Question 5

conditions on a just war

Answer 5

Just Cause, Declared by head of government, Good intention, Last resort, Chance of success, Proportional, Good gained greater than the war

Question 6

inner jihad

Answer 6

struggles with the outside world

Question 7

greater jihad

Answer 7

struggles that muslims face within themselves

Question 8

WMD stands for

Answer 8

Weapons of mass destruction

Question 9

the date the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima

Answer 9

6th august 1945

Question 10

• 3 reasons countries go to war:

Answer 10

Greed, Self-defence and retaliation

Question 11

• Reconciliation

Answer 11

restoring of relationships

Question 12

• an organisation that helps victims of war:

Answer 12

Christian Aid/Caritas/Tzu Chi Foundation

Question 13

• one argument for the use of nuclear weapons:

Answer 13

: Acts as a deterrence/self-defence/shows power etc

Question 14

one argument against the use of nuclear weapons

Answer 14

The loss of innocent civilian lives is not a proportional

Question 15

• Forgiveness:

Answer 15

Showing grace and mercy; pardoning someone

Question 16

• Prejudice:

Answer 16

holding biased (usually negative) opinions about an individual or a group of people

Question 17

Discrimination

Answer 17

Treating someone differently because of their colour or age or sex

Question 18

prejudice

Answer 18

called that is targeted at individuals with disability: Ableism

Question 19

Discrimination based on gender is often known

Answer 19

Sexism

Question 20

• The 2010 act aims to stop prejudice and discrimination

Answer 20

The 2010 Equality act

Question 21

• apartheid mean:

Answer 21

‘apartheid’ (literally ‘apartness’ or ‘separateness’).

Question 22

• the apartheid happened in South Africa from

Answer 22

1961 to 1994

Question 23

• the name of the political party Nelson Mandela was involved in:

Answer 23

the African National Congress or ANC.

Question 24

• Mandela was in prison for

Answer 24

27 years

Question 25

• Malala fighting for Girls rights to

Answer 25

education

Question 26

• The Taliban stopped Malala from going

Answer 26

school

Question 27

• Taliban means

Answer 27

student

Question 28

• Malala was from

Answer 28

Swat Valley, Pakistan

Question 29

Malala was a

Answer 29

Muslim

Question 30

how many human rights are there

Answer 30

30

Question 31

UNDHR stands for

Answer 31

The Universal declaration of human rights

Question 32

• Examples of human rights are:

Answer 32

Everyone is free, everyone is equal, no one can treat you as a slave

Question 33

• Freedom of speech was violated in

Answer 33

Azerbaijan?