Flap Anatomy

Question 1

blood supply of lateral arm flap?

Answer 1

posterior radial collateral artery

https://www.microsurgeon.org/lateralarm

Question 2

Mathes and Nahai class Rectus Femoris?

Answer 2

type 1 (1 dominant - descending branch of lateral femoral circumflex)

Question 3

Mathes class of gastrocnemius and blood supply?

Answer 3

type 1 (one dominant) - medial sural artery

Question 4

mathes class tensor fascia lata and blood supply?

Answer 4

type 1 (one dominant) - ascending branch lateral femoral circumflex artery, lateral femoral vein

Question 5

mathes class of abductor digiti minimi?

Answer 5

type 2 (dominant + minor)
deep palmar branch of ulnar artery and dorsal superficial branches palmar

Question 6

mathes class and blood supply of biceps femoris?

Answer 6

type 2 (dominant + minor) profunda + popilteal/inferior glut

Question 7

mathes class and blood supply of flexor digitorum brevis?

Answer 7

type 2 (dominant + minor) lateral plantar + medial plantar artery

Question 8

mathes class and blood supply of gracilis?

Answer 8

type 2 (dominant + minor) ascending branch of medial femoral circumflex artery + superficial profunda artery

Question 9

mathes class and blood supply peroneus longus/brevis?

Answer 9

type 2 (dominant + minor) anterior tibial artery + peroneal artery

Question 10

mathes class and blood supply soleus?

Answer 10

type 2 (dominant + minor) posterior tibial + peroneal artery

Question 11

mathes class and blood supply semitendinous?

Answer 11

type 2 (dominant + minor) inferior glut + perforating branches from profunda

Question 12

mathes class and blood supply sternocleidomastoid?

Answer 12

type 2 (dominant + minor) occipital artery + superior thyroid artery

Question 13

mathes class and blood supply temporalis?

Answer 13

type 2 (dominant + minor) deep temoral + middle temporal

Question 14

mathes class and blood supply trapezius?

Answer 14

type 2 (dominant + minor) transverse cervical artery + dorsal scapular artery

Question 15

mathes class and blood supply vastus lateralis?

Answer 15

type 2 - descending branch of lateral circumflex femoral artery + profunda

Question 16

mathes and blood supply glut max?

Answer 16

type3 (dominant x2) superior/inferior glut artery

Question 16

mathes and blood supply rectus abdominis?

Answer 16

type 3 (dominant x2) DIEA/SIEA

Question 17

mathes and blood supply serratus anterior?

Answer 17

type 3 (dominant x2) superior and lateral thoracic artery

Question 18

mathes and blood supply semimembranosis?

Answer 18

type 3 (dominant x2) profunda + inferior gluteal

Question 19

mathes and blood supply extensor digitorum longus?

Answer 19

type 4 (segmental) anterior tibial + fibular arteries

Question 20

mathes and blood supply extensor hallicus longus?

Answer 20

type 4 (segmental) anterior tibial + fibular arteries

Question 21

mathes and blood supply flexor digitorum longus?

Answer 21

type 4 (segmental) posterior tibial arteries

Question 22

mathes and blood supply sartorius?

Answer 22

type 4 (segmental) profunda

Question 23

mathes and blood supply tibialis anterior?

Answer 23

type 4 (segmental) anterior tibial + medial tarsal arteries

Question 24

mathes and blood supply latissimus?

Answer 24

type 5 (dominant + segmental) thoracodorsal + intercostal