Flap Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

blood supply of lateral arm flap?

A

posterior radial collateral artery

https://www.microsurgeon.org/lateralarm

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2
Q

Mathes and Nahai class Rectus Femoris?

A

type 1 (1 dominant - descending branch of lateral femoral circumflex)

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3
Q

Mathes class of gastrocnemius and blood supply?

A

type 1 (one dominant) - medial sural artery

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4
Q

mathes class tensor fascia lata and blood supply?

A

type 1 (one dominant) - ascending branch lateral femoral circumflex artery, lateral femoral vein

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5
Q

mathes class of abductor digiti minimi?

A

type 2 (dominant + minor)
deep palmar branch of ulnar artery and dorsal superficial branches palmar

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6
Q

mathes class and blood supply of biceps femoris?

A

type 2 (dominant + minor) profunda + popilteal/inferior glut

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7
Q

mathes class and blood supply of flexor digitorum brevis?

A

type 2 (dominant + minor) lateral plantar + medial plantar artery

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8
Q

mathes class and blood supply of gracilis?

A

type 2 (dominant + minor) ascending branch of medial femoral circumflex artery + superficial profunda artery

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9
Q

mathes class and blood supply peroneus longus/brevis?

A

type 2 (dominant + minor) anterior tibial artery + peroneal artery

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10
Q

mathes class and blood supply soleus?

A

type 2 (dominant + minor) posterior tibial + peroneal artery

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11
Q

mathes class and blood supply semitendinous?

A

type 2 (dominant + minor) inferior glut + perforating branches from profunda

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12
Q

mathes class and blood supply sternocleidomastoid?

A

type 2 (dominant + minor) occipital artery + superior thyroid artery

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13
Q

mathes class and blood supply temporalis?

A

type 2 (dominant + minor) deep temoral + middle temporal

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14
Q

mathes class and blood supply trapezius?

A

type 2 (dominant + minor) transverse cervical artery + dorsal scapular artery

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15
Q

mathes class and blood supply vastus lateralis?

A

type 2 - descending branch of lateral circumflex femoral artery + profunda

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16
Q

mathes and blood supply glut max?

A

type3 (dominant x2) superior/inferior glut artery

16
Q

mathes and blood supply rectus abdominis?

A

type 3 (dominant x2) DIEA/SIEA

17
Q

mathes and blood supply serratus anterior?

A

type 3 (dominant x2) superior and lateral thoracic artery

18
Q

mathes and blood supply semimembranosis?

A

type 3 (dominant x2) profunda + inferior gluteal

19
Q

mathes and blood supply extensor digitorum longus?

A

type 4 (segmental) anterior tibial + fibular arteries

20
Q

mathes and blood supply extensor hallicus longus?

A

type 4 (segmental) anterior tibial + fibular arteries

21
Q

mathes and blood supply flexor digitorum longus?

A

type 4 (segmental) posterior tibial arteries

22
Q

mathes and blood supply sartorius?

A

type 4 (segmental) profunda

23
Q

mathes and blood supply tibialis anterior?

A

type 4 (segmental) anterior tibial + medial tarsal arteries

24
mathes and blood supply latissimus?
type 5 (dominant + segmental) thoracodorsal + intercostal
25
what is the blood supply to medial femoral condyle flap?
Descending geniculate artery in the distal medial aspect of the thigh Reconstruction of bony defects in the extremities - esp for schaphoid waist and proximal pole
26
nerve associated with ALT flap
lateral femoral cutaneous
27
ulnar forearm flap
medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve
28
radial forearm flap
lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve
29
reverse sural artery flap
sural nerve
30