FK-14, FK-15: 2Types Of Behavior Chapter 1 Flashcards

Chapter 1

1
Q

Elicited means …

A

To Bring out by a stimulus that immediately follows them (antecedent stimuli).

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2
Q

Derived rules that describe predictable relations between a biological response, objects or events that can influence behavior.

A

3 principals of behavior

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3
Q

What are the principals of behavior ?

Hint:PER

A

Punishment

Extension

Reinforcement

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4
Q

What is not behavior ?

A

The deadman’s test….if a deadman can do it then it’s not behavior.

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5
Q

When you learn from your environment…. this is called….

A

Ontogeny

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6
Q

Define phylogeny

A

Behavior that is genetically inherited.

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7
Q

Eliciting stimulus (unconditioned stimulus US) & the behavior it produces (unconditioned response UR) that is part of an organisms genetic endowment.

A

Reflex

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8
Q

The behaviors probability is contingent on the history of consequences.

Must be defined by the function and not by the topography.

Uses reinforcement and punishment

A

Operant behavior

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9
Q

Respondent conditioning includes

A
US - unconditioned stimulus 
UR - unconditioned response 
NS -neutral stimulus 
CR - conditioned response 
CS - conditioned stimulus
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10
Q

Ivan Pavlov generated this term….

A

Respondent conditioning

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11
Q

When a stimulus is presented repeatedly over a short time, the strength of the responding diminishes is know as…

A

Habituation

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12
Q

Reduces rates of responding that is evoked by the antecedent stimulus over repeated amounts of time.

A

Adaptation

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13
Q

During an observation a client no longer reacts to the presence of the observer is an example of ….

A

Adaptation

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14
Q

WhAt unit of Analysis is used with ABA?

A

3 term contingency (ABC)

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15
Q

2 primary types of behavior….

A

Respondent

Operant

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16
Q

Elicited

Involuntary

Reflex

Habituation

A

Respondent Behavior

17
Q

Evoke

Emit

Voluntary

Adaptation

A

Operant behavior

18
Q

This is an example of reflex…

A

Gag reflex (UR) when you see vomit (US).

19
Q

2 stimuli occur at the same time, that associate in those 2 stimuli.

A

Contiguity

20
Q

An example of habituation is….

A

Bright light in the eyes and over time the eyes adjust to the light and do not react to the light.