FITT Flashcards

1
Q

exercise should be specific to the individual completing the training ; program itself

A

individualization

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2
Q

exercises should be specific to the clients, goals, needs & capabilities; specific exercise for the fitness goal

A

specificity

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3
Q

overload the body for a positive adaptation to occur: going beyond

A

overload

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4
Q

FITT principles

A

intensity
type
frequency
time

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5
Q

continually overload the body if positive adaptations continue to take place

A

Progressive overload

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6
Q

varied for optimal adaptation to occur; avoid boredom, overuse,

A

Variety

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7
Q

allow body time to adopt to exercise; NOT TOTAL REST

A

Rest & recovery

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8
Q

u dont use it u lose it! ; stopping program;

A

Reversibility

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9
Q

maintained by altering the fitt principle

A

Maintenance

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10
Q

room for positive development; decreases the fitter you become

A

Ceiling

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11
Q

training multiple components at the same time; reduce adaptation

A

Interference

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12
Q

ELEMENTS OF EXERCISE

A

Aerobic fitness
strength training
core exercises
balance training
flexibility & stretching

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13
Q

cardiovasc endurance act; core of most fitness programs; breathe faster

A

aerobic fitness

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14
Q

increase bone strength; improve skills; helps stay healthy weight

A

Strength training

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15
Q

key part of well rounded excr; uses trunk

A

Core exercises

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16
Q

3 body parts of core exercises

A

abdomen, lower back & pelvis

17
Q

stabilize core muscles

A

balance training

18
Q

improve range of motion

A

flexibility & stretching

19
Q

BODY TYPES

A

Ectomorph
Mesomorph
Endomorph
Combination of body types

20
Q

slim sleek body frame; small shoulders

A

Ectomorph

21
Q

weight & muscle gain difficulties

A

Ectomorph

22
Q

thyroid dominant; fast metabolism; higher carboh tolerance

A

Ectomorph

23
Q

testosterone & gh dominant

A

mesomorph

24
Q

gain fat easily than ecto

A

mesomorph

25
Q

symmetrical, athletic strong, vshaped & broad

A

mesomorph

26
Q

broad and thick; wider waist; extra fat

A

endomorph

27
Q

low carbohydrate & insulin dominant

A

endomorph

28
Q

difficult to lose fat; short

A

endomorph

29
Q

COMBINATION OF BODY FATS

A

ccto mesomorphis
meso endomorphis
ecto endomorphis

30
Q

aesthetically appealing, fitness model

A

ecto mesomorphis

31
Q

muscular v shaped; wide upper back; developed chest; narrow waist

A

ecto mesomorphis

32
Q

most common combination; body builders; athletes body builders

A

meso endomorphis

33
Q

thick arms & legs; boxy chest & mid section; powerful not chiseled

A

meso endomorphis

34
Q

they retain water & layer of fat

A

meso endomorphis

35
Q

behaviourly acquired fat

A

ecto endomorphis

36
Q

MUST INCLUDE RESISTANCE AND HIGH INTENSITY CARDIO

A

ecto endomorphis

37
Q

droopy chest; long limbs

A

ecto endomorphis