First Year Henle 2 Flashcards
acriter
adv. bitterly, eagerly
ad; w. acc.
prep. to, until, at, for (with adjs.)
adoro, 1, tr.
v. to adore
amicitia, -ae f.
n. friendship
appropinquo, 1, intr.; w. ad or dative
v. to draw near to, to approach
apud; w. acc.
prep. among, in the presence of
aqua, -ae f.
n. water
at
conj. but
auxilium, -i n.
n. help, aid
auxilia, auxiliorum n.
n. reinforcements
ave!
interj. hail!
barbarus, -a, -um
adj. barbarian
barbarus, -i m.
n. a barbarian
celeriter
adv. swiftly
cerno, cernere, 3, tr.
v. to distinguish, to see
certus, -a, -um
adj. certain, sure
clam
adv. secretly
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus, 3, tr.
v. to learn, to find out
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus, 3, tr.
v. to collect, to force
concilium, -i n.
n. council
consilium, -i n.
n. plan, counsel
consisto, consistere, constiti, 3, intr.
v. to halt, to take a position
custos, custodis m.
n. guard
deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductus, 3, tr.
v. to lead, to lead away
diu
adv. a long time, long
diutius
comparative adv. longer
doceo, docēre, docui, doctus, 2, tr.
v. to teach, to inform
dolor doloris m.
n. pain, sorrow
expugno, 1, tr.
v. to take by storm, to storm
exspecto, 1, tr.
v. to wait for, to wait, to expect
facile
adv. easily
facilius
comparative adv. more easily
fossa, -ae f.
n. ditch
genus, generis n.
n. kind, race
incolo, incolere, incolui, 3, tr.
v. to inhabit, to dwell in
injuria, -ae f.
n. injustice, wrong
inquit
he says, he said
inter; w. acc.
prep. between, among
labor, laboris m.
n. effort, toil
latus, -a, -um
adj. wide
legatus, -i m.
n. envoy, lieutenant
memoria, -ae f.
n. memory
memoria teneo, tenēre, tenui, tentus, 2, tr.
keep in memory, remember
mens, mentis f.
n. mind
miserēre nobis
have mercy on us
mora, -ae f.
n. delay
munitio, munitionis f.
n. fortification
natura, -ae f.
n. nature
ne
in order that…not, lest (introduces a negative purpose clause; negative of ut, qui)
novus, -a, -um
adj. new
nox, nocis f.
n. night
nuntius, -i m.
n. messenger, message
obses, obsidis c.
n. hostage
ordo, ordinis m.
n. rank (of soldiers)
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus, 3, tr.
v. to show
paratus, -a, -um; w. ad
adj. prepared (for)
peccatum, -i n.
n. mistake, sin
pertineo, pertinēre, pertinui, 2, intr.; ad w. acc.
v. to pertain to, to stretch to
pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventum, 4, intr.; in or ad w. acc.
v. to arrive
plurimum
adv. very much, very
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus, 3, tr.
v. to seek, to ask
quantus, -a, -um
interrogative adj. how large?, how great?
-que
conj. and (joins things closely associated)
qui, quae, quod
who (whose, whom), which, that
quo
adv. whither?, where…(to)?, to what place?
comparative. that…more (used in place of ut in comparative purpose clauses)
rego, regere, rexi rectus, 3, tr.
v. to rule, to direct
rogo, 1, tr.
v. to ask
socius, -i m.
n. ally
statim
adv. immediately
suus, -a, -um
adj. his (own), her (own), its (own), their (own)
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus, 3, tr.
v. to raise (up), to take away
traduco, traducere, traduxi, traductus, 3, tr.; two accs. or acc and trans w. acc.
v. to lead across
tribunus, -i m.
n. tribune
tribunus militum
a military tribune
unde
adv. whence?, from what place?, where…from?
usque
adv. all the way
ut
in order to, in order that, that, (introduces a purpose clause)
utilis, -e; w. ad
adj. useful (for)
valeo, valēre, valui, valiturus, 2, intr.
v. to be strong, to be well, to be influential
vallum, -i n.
n. wall, rampart
vasto, 1, tr.
v. to lay waste, to ravage
verus, -a, -um
adj. true
vita, -ae f.
n. life
fuga, -ae f.
n. flight
dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditis, 3, tr.
v. to give up, to surrender
res publica, rei publicae
state, republic
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus, 3, tr.
v. to love
ante; w. acc.
prep. before
praesidium, -i n.
n. garrison, protection
vero; postp.
in truth, but
parvus, -a, -um
adj. small, little
mos, moris m.
n. custom, habit
manus, -ūs f.
n. a band of men, hand
causa, -ae f.
n. cause, for the sake of (when preceded by gen.)
scio, scire, scivi, scitus, 4, tr.
v. to know
paco, 1, tr.
v. to pacify
subito
adv. suddenly
probo, 1, tr.
v. to approve, to prove
relinquo, relinquere, relinqui, relictus, 3, tr.
v. to leave, to leave behind
adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus, 3, tr.
v. to lead to, to lead on
commoveo, commovēre, commovi, commotus, 2, tr.
v. to alarm, to arouse
impedio, 4, tr.
v. to hinder, to impede (perfect participle passive, encumbered, difficult)
auctoritas, auctoritatis, f.
n. authority, influence
