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MGA BABABASAHIN HINGGIL SA KASAYSAYAN > FIRST VOYAGE AROUND THE WORLD > Flashcards

FIRST VOYAGE AROUND THE WORLD Flashcards

1
Q
  • Scholar and explorer
  • “The First Voyage Around the World” (1519)
  • One of Magellan’s non-official crew
  • One of the 18 crews to survive
A

Antonio Pigafetta

1491 - 1534

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2
Q

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE FIRST VOYAGE AROUND THE WORLD

A
  • Confirmation of the Earth’s roundness
  • Opening of new trade routes
  • Exploration of new lands
  • Advancement of navigation technology
  • Inspiration for future explorers
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3
Q

(1) Departure

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Seville, Spain - Aug. 10, 1519

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4
Q

(2) vital waterway; where the crew waited for Magellan

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Guadalquivir River

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5
Q

(3)

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Atlantic Ocean - Sept. 20, 1519

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6
Q

(4) faced difficult storms & winds which damaged the ships; experienced more storms & navigational challenges in Cape of Good Hope

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Coast of Africa

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7
Q

(5) encountered new cultures & peoples; resupplied & made repairs for their ships

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - Dec. 13, 1519

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8
Q

(6) coast of South America; encountered indigenous people—Tehuelce, known for their height & strength

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Puerto San Julian

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9
Q

(7)

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Río de la Plata

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10
Q

(8) Magellan named this Tierra del Fuego—Land of Fire ‘cause they see distant fires, indicative of human settlements

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Never Never Land

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11
Q

(9) vast and seemingly endless w/ calm waters & occasional storms; friendly people—food & supplies; deserted & hostile tribes (Pigafetta)

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Pacific Ocean

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12
Q

(10) beautiful island w/ lush vegetation & friendly people; surrounded by Chamorros— taller and stronger than Teheulce; fought then captain skiff was stolen—led to burning houses & native people died

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Guam - Dec. 13, 1519

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13
Q

(11) small & mountainous w/ few inhabitants—armed with spears & shields; established relations thru trade & communication; fruit trees & freshwaterfreshwater

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Homonhon Island (Philippines)- March 16, 1521

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14
Q

(12) Marianas islands/Island Ladroni—Island of Robbers

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

The Island of Zamal (Samar) - dawn Saturday, March 16, 1521

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15
Q

(13) Magellan ordered food to be set— fish, uraca/arrack, bananas, 2 coconuts; bringing umay/rice, coconuts, & many articles of food within 4 days

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

The Island of Humunu (Homonhon) - Monday afternoon, March 18, 1521

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16
Q

(14) last of March; set the cross on the summit of the highest mountain; God—Abba

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

The First Mass - early on the morning (Sunday); last of March

17
Q

(15) Magellan & men struggled here (noon); The king there wanted them to pay tribute

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Zubu - April 7, 1521

18
Q

(16) Magellan went to Mactan with 3 boatloads after Lapu-lapu, datu, refused to obey the King of Spain

Historical Timeline of Magellan’s Expedition

A

Mactan - April 27, 1521

19
Q

ROLE OF PIGAFETTA

A

Navigations
Scientific Contributions
Historical Record

20
Q

Pigafetta’s knowledge of astronomy & geography

A

Navigations

21
Q

collecting specimens & documenting climate, topography, & natural resources

A

Scientific Contributions

22
Q

provides valuable insights & wealth of information

A

Historical Record

23
Q

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE FIRST VOYAGE (PRESENT-DAY)

A
  • Historical Importance - resource for scholars and historians
  • Cultural Exchange - understanding & appreciation of diff. cultures
  • Inspirations - explore & discover newthings

MGA BABABASAHIN HINGGIL SA KASAYSAYAN (6 decks)

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