First Test In April Ahh Flashcards

1
Q

80 bones divided in the skull, vertebral column & thoracic cage

A

Axial bones

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2
Q

Shoulder & pelvic girdle attach

A

Thoracic

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3
Q

Holds up skull

A

Atlas vertebra

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4
Q

What are the 3 sections of the spine

A

Cervical vertebrae, thoracic vertebrae, and lumbar vertebrae

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5
Q

What is the range of the cervical vertebrae bones?

A

1-7

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6
Q

What is the range of the thoracic vertebrae bones?

A

8-19

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7
Q

What is the range of the lumbar vertebrae bones?

A

20-25

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8
Q

Top part of ribs

A

True ribs

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9
Q

Bottom portion of ribs

A

False ribs

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10
Q

Bones which help move

A

Appendicular bones

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11
Q

What are the 2 types of appendicular bones

A

Upper limb appendages and lower limb appendages

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12
Q

Move arms

A

Upper limb appendages

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13
Q

Move legs

A

Lower limb appendages

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14
Q

What kind of material binds those bones together

A

Ligaments

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15
Q

How much that joint can move

A

Range of motion

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16
Q

Joints which don’t move (some can be found in the skull)

A

Synarthroses

17
Q

Partly-moving joints (pubic bone which join to form pelvis)

A

Amphiarthroses

18
Q

Fully moveable (ex. Knee & elbow joint) mostly found in limb

A

Diarthroses

19
Q

Structural classification is made of…

A

Fibrous joint, cartilaginous joint, and synovial joint

20
Q

Connects bone with…

A

Fibrous joint

21
Q

Fibrous joint have ______ fibrous connective tissue and _____ move

A

Dense
Don’t

22
Q

Unite using cartilage and has minimal movement (not much)

A

Cartilaginous

23
Q

What are the 2 types of cartilaginous

A

Synchondroses & symphyses

24
Q

Has 6 special features

A

Synovial joint

25
Q

Articular cartilage that covers the opposing bone surface (part of the 6 special features)

A

Synovial membrane

26
Q

Bandlike ligament (part of the 6 special features)

A

Synovial joint

27
Q

A joint cavity (part of 6 special features)

A

Synovial joint

28
Q

Synovial fluid lubricant ( part of 6 special features)

A

Synovial joint

29
Q

A fibrous joint capsule (part of 6 special features)

A

Synovial joint

30
Q

Sensory nerve fibers and blood vessels (part of the 6 special features)

A

Synovial joint

31
Q

What allows movement

A

Tendon

32
Q

What holds the structure

A

Ligaments