first test ( feb,8th/2013) Flashcards

0
Q

What are some major emotional things a individual in late adulthood goes through?

A
Smaller friend group or social life
Losing their partners
Decreased physical health
Adjusting to retirement
Reduced income
Preparing for death
Assisting with grooming
Accepting sexual identity
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1
Q

What are some of the charter of rights

A
  1. Freedom to the right of life, liberty and security
  2. The right to vote
  3. The right to enter, stay in or leave Canada
  4. Freedom of thought, belief, opinion & expression
  5. Autonomy- having the freedom & choice to make decisions that affect ones life
    - confusion/ dementia
    - mental illness
    - under age
    - sedated
    - unconscious
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2
Q

What is the integumentary systems?

A
Loose hair / thinning /Grey hair 
Wrinkles
Ear hair
Bruise very easily 
Aging spots
Skin becomes thinner and more elastic 
Fewer sweat glands
Fragile skin
Takes longer to heal
Eye sockets look sunken in
Loss of fat tissue
Dry itchy skin
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3
Q

What happens when your nervous system ages

A
Shaking hands
Alzheimer's/dementia
Control bowels
Brain disorders
Weight of brain decreases
Loss of cognitive and motor skills
Parkinson's
Memory and senses change
Properly controlled diabetes 
Organ tissues and cell change
Loss in brain tissues 
Decrease in number of reactors
Vision and hearing devices
Sleep pattern changes
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4
Q

What is anopause?

A

Loss of testosterone

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5
Q

What is content to treatment; why is that important to a PSW?

A

All people have the right to decide if or if not they agree with medical tx
For consent to be valid it must be informed . The client must understand ; what’s done,how,who is doing it, outcome risks, side effects,other options

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6
Q

What is IMPLIED CONSENT?

A

Not expressively granted by a person but inferred from a persons actions, and the facts. And the circumstances to a particular situation (a persons silence)
Consent can be withdrawn at anytime

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7
Q

Example of Harassment in the work place.

A

Flirting with you and you don’t feel comfortable. Notify your supervisor.

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8
Q

What does D I P P S stand for?

A
D.   Dignity
I.     Independence
P.   Preferences 
P.   Privacy
S.   Safety
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9
Q

Maslow’s pyramid top to bottom. All 5 of them.

A
A. Self Actualization
B. Self esteem
C. Loveland belonging
D. Safety
E. Physical
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10
Q

Give an example of something that is Non-intrusive and something that is restrictive.

A

Non-intrusive

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11
Q

A PSW would help maintain on their mood by talking to the client as well as encourage and help prepare them for activities. They could transfer them there. Be respectful and make sure they compete their ADL’s when they are going through what

A

Understand the loss of somebody

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12
Q

Aspects of Eriksons theory infant stage (birth-1year)

A
Rapid physical psychological and social growth
Milestones reached (Crawling, walking, rolling over, teeth sleeping and growth pattern)
Solid foods birthweight doubles by 6 months and triples by their first birthday.
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13
Q

What long is the infant stage

A

Birth to 1 year

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14
Q

4 Reflexes the infant is born with

A

Moro (startle) reflex - infant gets startled by a loud noise it’s reflex is to the arms thrown apart the legs extend and head is back
Rooting Reflex- feeing reflex. Touching the check or near the infants mouth. They turn to the feeling.
Sucking reflex and grasping reflex

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15
Q

Toddler stage 1-3yrs what develops

A
Gaining control of bladder
Becoming more independent 
Using Utensils
Increased coordination
Play with others
Tolerating separation
16
Q

What is the next stage?

A
Preschool 3-6years
Extracurricular activities
Know difference between Right and wrong
Imaginary friends
Concept of time yesterday today and tomorrow
17
Q

The rest of eriksons theory ages

A

4yr olds, 5yr olds, middle school (6-8), late childhood (9-12),adolescence 12-18yrs,young adults 18-40
Middle adulthood 40-65, late adulthood 65+

18
Q

What does ADL stand for?

A

Activities of Daily Living

19
Q

What is the ability to recognize, perceive and have an understanding of another persons emotions by seeing things from his or her view point.

A

Empathy.

20
Q

Feeling compassion or understanding the difference of another person.

A

Sympathy.

21
Q

Definition of Interdependence.

A

The state of relying on one another.

22
Q

What is independence?

A

The state of not relying on others for control or authority.

23
Q

What is dependence?

A

The state of relying on others for support. Being unable to manage without help.