First Test Flashcards

1
Q

Partial Pressure Equation

A

Partial Pressure (PO2) = Total Pressure (PB) x % Oxygen

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2
Q

A condition that interrupts the flow of oxygen into the lungs.

A

Hypoxic Hypoxia

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3
Q

Where do you have NO SYMPTOMS?

A

Danger Zone

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4
Q

The condition that interferes with the normal metabolic activity of O2 in Body (Brain) cells.

A

Histotoxic Hypoxia

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5
Q

The condition that interferes with he ability of the blood cells to transport oxygen.

A

Hypemic Hypoxia

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6
Q

What is 200 times more attractive to Red Blood Cells then Oxygen?

A

Carbon Monoxide

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7
Q

The condition that interferes with the normal circulation of the blood arriving at cells.

A

Stagnant Hypoxia

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8
Q

Subjective Stagnant Symptoms

A
Air Hunger
Headache
Nausea
Hot & Cold Flashes
Euphoria
Tingling
Numbness
Vision Issues
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9
Q

Objective Stagnant Signs

A

Mental Confusion
Increase in rate and depth of breathing Cyanosis
Poor Judgment

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10
Q

If you start thinking/doing something that doesn’t make sense, what do you do?

A

Get on Oxygen!!!

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11
Q

The time from exposure to hypoxic conditions until an individual is no longer able to manage safe operations.

A

Effective Performance Time

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12
Q

Effective Performance Time

A

The time from exposure to hypoxic conditions until an individual is no longer able to manage safe operations.

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13
Q

Stagnant Hypoxia

A

The condition that interferes with the normal circulation of the blood arriving at cells.

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14
Q

Effective Performance Times

  • FL 180
  • FL 250
  • FL 350
  • FL 500 & Above
A
  • 20 to 30 minutes
  • 3 to 5 minutes
  • 30 to 60 seconds
  • 9 to 12 seconds
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15
Q

Effective Performance Time reduced 30% to 50% after what?

A

Rapid Decompression

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16
Q

Treatment for Hypoxia

A
  • 100% Oxygen w/pressure
  • Return Rate and Depth of Breathing to Normal
  • Check Connections
  • Descend Below 10,000ft - tend to passengers
17
Q

The loss of carbon dioxide exceeds the body’s production of CO2.

A

Hyperventilation

18
Q

Hyperventilation

A

The loss of carbon dioxide exceeds the body’s production of CO2.

19
Q

Subjective Hyperventilation Symptoms

A
  • Tingling
  • Nausea
  • Light Headedness
  • Dizziness
  • Faintness
  • Visual Problems
20
Q

Objective Hyperventilation Signs

A
  • Muscle Twitching
  • Cold, Clammy Skin
  • Muscle Tetany
  • Paleness
  • Unconsciousness
21
Q

Panic Control

A
  • Focus on life-saving actions

- Rely on training/muscle-memory

22
Q

Panic Management 101

A
  • Tactical Breathing
  • Practice visualization/desensitization
  • Talk yourself through
  • Stay outwardly focused/Never give up
23
Q

Ear Block Treatment

A
  • Clearing procedures
  • move jaw and swallow at the same time
  • Chewing Gum
  • Yawning
24
Q

Valsalva Maneuver

A
  • Pinch nose off
  • Keep mouth closed
  • Increase pressure in mouth
  • Don’t puff out cheeks
  • Tilt head if one ear slow
25
Q

S.C.R.E.A.M

A
S - Supply
C - Connections
R - Regulator
E - Emergency Equipment
A - Adjustments of the Mask
M - Mask Condition
26
Q

FAA Requirements for Portable Breathing Equipment

A
  • FAR Part 91.211
  • Unpressurized aircraft
  • 12,500 and 14,000 for more than 30 minutes
  • 14,000
  • 15,000 provide it for passengers if the cabin exceeds 15,000
27
Q

What needs an air-tight seal to operate properly?

A

Quick Don Mask