First Test 2nd Trimester Flashcards

1
Q

kinnetic energy

A

energy of motion

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2
Q

potential energy

A

energy of position

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3
Q

calorie

A

unit of energy-

amount of heat needed to raise the tempature of pure liquid water by 1 degree celsius

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4
Q

mixture

A

physical combination of 2+ substances

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5
Q

compound

A

chemical combination of 2+ elements

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6
Q

element

A

a pure substance made of 1 type of atom all atoms of a element have the same number of protons

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7
Q

atomic #

A

number of protons

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8
Q

reactivity

A

describes how elements interact with other elements

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9
Q

electrons

A

determine how elements act- what groupings they are in

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10
Q

different groups

A

alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, halogens, noble gases

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11
Q

what year did mendeleev create the periodic table

A

1869 (late 1800s)

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12
Q

periodic table

A

metals- left, middle, bottom

nonmetals- right

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13
Q

glass

A

pros- can be recycled over and over again into a bottle

cons- very expensive, breakable

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14
Q

aluminium

A

pros- highly recycled

cons- takes a lot of energy

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15
Q

plastic

A

pros- can be recycled into other materials

cons- main ingredeant crude oil

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