first law of thermo Flashcards
specific heat capacity
thermal energy per unit mass to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree kelvin
First Law of Thermodynamics
the increase in internal energy of a system is the sum of heat supplied to system and work done on system
internal energy
sum of kinetic energy due to random motion of a distribution of particles and potential energies due to intermolecular forces between the particles
specific latent heat of fusion
thermal energy per unit mass to change the phase of a substance from solid phase to liquid phase at constant temperature
specific latent heat of vaporisation
thermal energy per unit mass to change the phase of a substance from liquid phase to gas phase at constant temperature