first law of thermo Flashcards

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1
Q

specific heat capacity

A

thermal energy per unit mass to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree kelvin

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2
Q

First Law of Thermodynamics

A

the increase in internal energy of a system is the sum of heat supplied to system and work done on system

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3
Q

internal energy

A

sum of kinetic energy due to random motion of a distribution of particles and potential energies due to intermolecular forces between the particles

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4
Q

specific latent heat of fusion

A

thermal energy per unit mass to change the phase of a substance from solid phase to liquid phase at constant temperature

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5
Q

specific latent heat of vaporisation

A

thermal energy per unit mass to change the phase of a substance from liquid phase to gas phase at constant temperature

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