First Aid Flashcards

0
Q

What causes a burn?

A

Dry heat

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1
Q

What 2 things should first aid kits be?

A

Easy to get and contain important first aid items

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2
Q

What causes a scald?

A

Wet heat

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3
Q

Give an example of a burn

A

Hot oven tray

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4
Q

Give an example of a scald

A

Boiling water

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5
Q

How long should a burn or scald be held under cold water for?

A

At least 10 minutes until it stops stinging

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6
Q

What shouldn’t be put on a scald or burn?

A

Lotions and creams

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7
Q

What would you do if you cut yourself?

A

It should be washed and dried. Then a blue plaster can be put over the cut

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8
Q

Why do catering establishments used blue plasters for small cuts?

A

So they are easily spotted if they fall off into food

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9
Q

What should you do if a cut keeps bleeding?

A

The cut should be held above the persons heart and squeezed

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10
Q

What should you do if someone badly falls?

A

don’t move them it may make the injury worse

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11
Q

If someone isn’t badly hurt but can’t move after a fall what should you do?

A

Put them into the recovery position

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12
Q

If someone feels faint what should you do?

A

They should sit with their hands between their knees

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