First aid Flashcards

1
Q

asphyxiation treatment/cause

A

drowning/choking

head tilt ; chin lift ; jaw thrust

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2
Q

cardiac arrest cause/treatment

A

irregular heartbeat

CPR+AED

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3
Q

closed+compound treatment

A

bone break

splint

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4
Q

when is pressure dressing needed

A

aids in clotting+compression

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5
Q

when is direct/indirect pressure needed

A

use with direct pressure on pressure points

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6
Q

rule of nine

A

estimate for amount of body burned, 9 percent per body part

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7
Q

thermal burns

A

fire burns;

dry loose dressing

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8
Q

electric burns

A

electrical wiring,

CPR, treat for shock, cover wounds

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9
Q

chemical burns

A

contact wet or dry chemicals

flush area, remove clothing

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10
Q

1st- 3rd degree burns

A

1st: surface
2nd: blistering
3rd: penetrating thru bone
4th ur dead

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11
Q

chest wounds treatment

A

stop bleeding, 3 side seal

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12
Q

abdominal wounds treatment

A

stop bleeding, keep intestines moist+covered with wet dressing

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13
Q

head wounds treatment

A

lightly wrap injury, check for ear fluids, maintain C-spine

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14
Q

eye injuries treatment

A

cover eyes, eye shield

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15
Q

facial wounds treatment

A

maintain airway+remove obstructions

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16
Q

stokes stretcher

A
17
Q

blanket drag

A
18
Q

fireman carry

A
19
Q

arm carry

A
20
Q

stretchers

A
21
Q

pack-strap carry

A
22
Q

9-line

A
location
radio freq
# casualities by precedence
special equipment
# persons
security 
method of marking PZ
nationality
CBR
23
Q

Tactical combat casualty care triage categories

A

immediate- lifesaving surgery
delayed- time consuming surgery
minimal- minor injuries
expectant- will die

24
Q

care under fire

A

stay out of fire, MARCHPAWS

25
Q

tactical field care

A

disarm casualty
manage airway
check fluids, give splints

26
Q

tactical evacuation

A

manage airway
fluids
monitor
document

27
Q

special field gauze

A

quickly clots

28
Q

MIST

A

mechanism of injury
injury
symptoms
treatment