expeditionary tactics Flashcards

1
Q

survivability ops

A

altering the environment to provide cover concealment and camo

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2
Q

individual fighting positions

A

positions to engage enemy,

individual, crew-served, combat vehicle, bunkers, towers

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3
Q

crew served fighting positions

A

hasty or deliberate, must provide protection for the operator

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4
Q

vehicle fighting positions

A

use vehicle and berms as cover

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5
Q

rules of camo

A

avoid detection, identify threat, use realistic camo, minimize movement

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6
Q

BAMCIS

A
begin planning
arrange recon
make recon
complete plan
issue order
supervise
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7
Q

land nav procedures

A
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8
Q

describe grid system

A
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9
Q

2 types of security patrol

A

recon- detects enemy movement

combat- destroy enemy recon patrols

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10
Q

patrol planning and prep steps

A
study mission 
plan time
study terrain
org patrol
men, weapons, equipment
issue warnord
coordinate
make recon
complete plans
issue patrol
supervise
execute
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11
Q

organization of a patrol for movement

A

determined by patrol leader to complete mission
leader in the middle
1+ navigators
scouts to front, flank, rear

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12
Q

fire team formations

column; wedge; skirmishers; echelon

A
column- rapid, controlled movement
wedge- good control, all round security
skirmishers- max firepower in the front
(when enemy strength/location known)
echelon- firepower to front and flank
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13
Q

contact: immediate halt

A

freeze patrol

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14
Q

contact air observation/attack

A

freeze patrol, dont look up

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15
Q

contact hasty ambush

A

move quickly left or right/cover and concealment, return fire

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16
Q

contact assault

A

open fire+shout contact, followed by direction of incoming fire,

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17
Q

contact near ambush/ far ambush

A

near: little time to maneuver, assault without order
far: take best positions, return fire

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18
Q

crossing a wall

A

quickly roll over, low silhouette

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19
Q

observing around corners

A

short stocking, pop corners

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20
Q

movement past windows

A

stay below window level

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21
Q

use of doorways

A

quick to next position, keep low

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22
Q

movement parallel to buildings

A

smoke, cover, concealment, hug buildings

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23
Q

crossing open areas

A

short distances between buildings

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24
Q

assault element employment

A

move in groups of two

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25
Q

movement inside buildings

A

avoid silhouette in doors and windows, hug the walls

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26
Q

clearing a room door closed/open, from stacked positions

A
shooter 1 enters in direction of the door opening, 
shooter 2 immediately behind
clear area and respective walls
 pieing technique
2 outside door for security
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27
Q

clearing room door closed split positions

A

shooter 1 across door from shooter2
shooter1 opens door
shooter2 kneeling position against wall
shooter 1 kicks open door

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28
Q

covering team members for supp to clear room

A
shooter1+2 one side, 3+4 opposite side
follow 2 thru door
3 crosses, establishes sector of fire
4 follows 3 establishes opposite sector
if theyre stacked, all shooters on same side door and follow eachother the same
29
Q

clearing L shaped hallway

A

2 pies, moves forward to cover more dead space; 1 moves with two
2 stops when cannot cover more, 1 stops and kneels
1 says ready, 2 says move, both move to clear hallway
2 stays standing, 1 stays kneeling

30
Q

clearing T shaped hallway

A

both pie
1 clears says ready
2 clears says move
both buttonhook into next positions

31
Q

Clearing stairwell

A

1 leads 1 step ahead of 2
before can be engaged from above 1 turns and covers overhead behind and above while 2 remains oriented front
2 follows 1, one step behind and side
1 determines speed

32
Q

establishing defense priorities

A
protection
dispersion(spread out)
concealment
covered routes(movement and supply)
fire hazards
FOF
time
observation
33
Q

triple standard concertina fence

A

2 lines of wire as base, 3 on top

34
Q

double apron fence

A

4 and 2 pace fence more common and effective than 6 and 3

984 foot sections

35
Q

low wire entanglement

A

4&2 pace double apron fence
medium pickets
when concealment is essential
prevents crawling infiltration

36
Q

tanglefoot

A

used to slow enemy movement/prevents tunneling

37
Q

LZ procedures

A
type helo
position in relation to enemy
time
equipment
obstacles
<14 degree gradiant
38
Q

individuals code of conduct responsibilities

A

learn the code of conduct

39
Q

EPW procedures

A
search
secure
silence
segregate
speed
safeguard
tag personal items
40
Q

pieing

A

aim in front and move at angle

41
Q

aim quick fire

A

focus on target, rifle up, pair of two center mass

42
Q

pointed quick fire

A

engage using tip of front sight

43
Q

instinctive shooting

A

simultaneously bring guns up, align

44
Q

cone of fire

A

adjusting for rate of drop

45
Q

beaten zone

A

areas on the ground which the cone of fire falls

46
Q

dead space

A

areas not covered by fire

47
Q

danger spaces

A
48
Q

methods of determining range

A

estimate distance to about 1000m

49
Q

point targets

A

use fixed fire

50
Q

wide targets

A

traverse

51
Q

deep targets

A

surge

52
Q

oblique targets

A

traverse and surge

53
Q

area targets

A

traverse and swing

54
Q

moving targets

A

aim in direction of target, shoot in front of target

55
Q

range card prep

A

used for planning+controlling fire, detecting targets and turnover

56
Q

tactical lighting

A
light must have switch
wont interfere with operating weapon
hold with non firing hand
dont silhouette partner
turn off light when not needed
57
Q

fire plan sketch

A

individual fighting positions
auto rifleman principle of fire assigned
csw pistons
key terrain features

58
Q

sectors of fire+fire discipline

A

sectors- areas assigned to units to defend

discipline- ability to apply fire on a target

59
Q

mission analysis

A

first step, review, analysis

60
Q

coa development

A

mission statement

61
Q

coa war game

A

instructions on info pertaining to enemy

62
Q

coa comparison and development

A

asses friendly COA, choose whats best to complete mission

63
Q

order development

A

principle means for guidance

64
Q

SMEAC

A

situation mission execution admin and logistics command and signals

65
Q

mett-tc

A
mission- always first
enemy- influence, camo, materials
terrain and weather
troops
time
civilian consideration
66
Q

kocoa

A
key terrain features
obstacles 
cover and concealment 
observation/fof
avenues of approach
67
Q

safe

A

security
automatic weapons
field of fire
entrenchments

68
Q

draw-d

A
defend
reinforce
attack
withdraw
delay
69
Q

METOC

A

meteorological +oceanographic
consistent weather report
exploit awareness to take advantage