expeditionary tactics Flashcards

1
Q

survivability ops

A

altering the environment to provide cover concealment and camo

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2
Q

individual fighting positions

A

positions to engage enemy,

individual, crew-served, combat vehicle, bunkers, towers

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3
Q

crew served fighting positions

A

hasty or deliberate, must provide protection for the operator

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4
Q

vehicle fighting positions

A

use vehicle and berms as cover

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5
Q

rules of camo

A

avoid detection, identify threat, use realistic camo, minimize movement

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6
Q

BAMCIS

A
begin planning
arrange recon
make recon
complete plan
issue order
supervise
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7
Q

land nav procedures

A
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8
Q

describe grid system

A
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9
Q

2 types of security patrol

A

recon- detects enemy movement

combat- destroy enemy recon patrols

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10
Q

patrol planning and prep steps

A
study mission 
plan time
study terrain
org patrol
men, weapons, equipment
issue warnord
coordinate
make recon
complete plans
issue patrol
supervise
execute
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11
Q

organization of a patrol for movement

A

determined by patrol leader to complete mission
leader in the middle
1+ navigators
scouts to front, flank, rear

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12
Q

fire team formations

column; wedge; skirmishers; echelon

A
column- rapid, controlled movement
wedge- good control, all round security
skirmishers- max firepower in the front
(when enemy strength/location known)
echelon- firepower to front and flank
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13
Q

contact: immediate halt

A

freeze patrol

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14
Q

contact air observation/attack

A

freeze patrol, dont look up

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15
Q

contact hasty ambush

A

move quickly left or right/cover and concealment, return fire

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16
Q

contact assault

A

open fire+shout contact, followed by direction of incoming fire,

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17
Q

contact near ambush/ far ambush

A

near: little time to maneuver, assault without order
far: take best positions, return fire

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18
Q

crossing a wall

A

quickly roll over, low silhouette

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19
Q

observing around corners

A

short stocking, pop corners

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20
Q

movement past windows

A

stay below window level

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21
Q

use of doorways

A

quick to next position, keep low

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22
Q

movement parallel to buildings

A

smoke, cover, concealment, hug buildings

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23
Q

crossing open areas

A

short distances between buildings

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24
Q

assault element employment

A

move in groups of two

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25
movement inside buildings
avoid silhouette in doors and windows, hug the walls
26
clearing a room door closed/open, from stacked positions
``` shooter 1 enters in direction of the door opening, shooter 2 immediately behind clear area and respective walls pieing technique 2 outside door for security ```
27
clearing room door closed split positions
shooter 1 across door from shooter2 shooter1 opens door shooter2 kneeling position against wall shooter 1 kicks open door
28
covering team members for supp to clear room
``` shooter1+2 one side, 3+4 opposite side follow 2 thru door 3 crosses, establishes sector of fire 4 follows 3 establishes opposite sector if theyre stacked, all shooters on same side door and follow eachother the same ```
29
clearing L shaped hallway
2 pies, moves forward to cover more dead space; 1 moves with two 2 stops when cannot cover more, 1 stops and kneels 1 says ready, 2 says move, both move to clear hallway 2 stays standing, 1 stays kneeling
30
clearing T shaped hallway
both pie 1 clears says ready 2 clears says move both buttonhook into next positions
31
Clearing stairwell
1 leads 1 step ahead of 2 before can be engaged from above 1 turns and covers overhead behind and above while 2 remains oriented front 2 follows 1, one step behind and side 1 determines speed
32
establishing defense priorities
``` protection dispersion(spread out) concealment covered routes(movement and supply) fire hazards FOF time observation ```
33
triple standard concertina fence
2 lines of wire as base, 3 on top
34
double apron fence
4 and 2 pace fence more common and effective than 6 and 3 | 984 foot sections
35
low wire entanglement
4&2 pace double apron fence medium pickets when concealment is essential prevents crawling infiltration
36
tanglefoot
used to slow enemy movement/prevents tunneling
37
LZ procedures
``` type helo position in relation to enemy time equipment obstacles <14 degree gradiant ```
38
individuals code of conduct responsibilities
learn the code of conduct
39
EPW procedures
``` search secure silence segregate speed safeguard tag personal items ```
40
pieing
aim in front and move at angle
41
aim quick fire
focus on target, rifle up, pair of two center mass
42
pointed quick fire
engage using tip of front sight
43
instinctive shooting
simultaneously bring guns up, align
44
cone of fire
adjusting for rate of drop
45
beaten zone
areas on the ground which the cone of fire falls
46
dead space
areas not covered by fire
47
danger spaces
48
methods of determining range
estimate distance to about 1000m
49
point targets
use fixed fire
50
wide targets
traverse
51
deep targets
surge
52
oblique targets
traverse and surge
53
area targets
traverse and swing
54
moving targets
aim in direction of target, shoot in front of target
55
range card prep
used for planning+controlling fire, detecting targets and turnover
56
tactical lighting
``` light must have switch wont interfere with operating weapon hold with non firing hand dont silhouette partner turn off light when not needed ```
57
fire plan sketch
individual fighting positions auto rifleman principle of fire assigned csw pistons key terrain features
58
sectors of fire+fire discipline
sectors- areas assigned to units to defend | discipline- ability to apply fire on a target
59
mission analysis
first step, review, analysis
60
coa development
mission statement
61
coa war game
instructions on info pertaining to enemy
62
coa comparison and development
asses friendly COA, choose whats best to complete mission
63
order development
principle means for guidance
64
SMEAC
situation mission execution admin and logistics command and signals
65
mett-tc
``` mission- always first enemy- influence, camo, materials terrain and weather troops time civilian consideration ```
66
kocoa
``` key terrain features obstacles cover and concealment observation/fof avenues of approach ```
67
safe
security automatic weapons field of fire entrenchments
68
draw-d
``` defend reinforce attack withdraw delay ```
69
METOC
meteorological +oceanographic consistent weather report exploit awareness to take advantage