Fire Protection & Low Voltage Monitoring Systems Flashcards

1
Q

What activates the sprinkler heads?

A

heat

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2
Q

Portable fire extinguishers are limited as follows:

A

a maximum floor area of 11,250 sq ft (1045.2 m2) in all Class ‘A’ fire hazards

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3
Q

Fire protection includes both

A

fire containment and fire suppression

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4
Q

fire protection 3 goals

A

protection of life & property and restoration and use of the building after a fire

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5
Q

___ sets specific requirements for the installation, location, and maintenance of smoke detection systems.

A

NFPA 72

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6
Q

____ specifies requirements for flame-detection alarm systems or radiant energy-sensing systems.

A

NFPA 101

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7
Q

3 types of flame detectors

A

optical detectors, UV detectors, infrared detectors

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8
Q

This detector aims a light beam into the room or space. When smoke blocks the beam, it sets off an alarm. These are best for heavy smoke fires.

A

photoelectric detector

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9
Q

This detector reacts to an increase in temperature within a space. Because rising temperatures indicate flames, this alarm may be too late to stop a fire.

A

rise of temperature detector

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10
Q

This detector senses ultraviolet or infrared light from flames. Like the rise in temperature detectors, flames might be detected too late to stop a fire.

A

flame detector

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11
Q

These combine fire suppression and smoke suppression within building components, including doors, windows, and HVAC systems.

A

fire-resistant barriers

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12
Q

IBC requires sprinklers in buildings over

A

75 ft high

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13
Q

For use with ordinary combustibles, such as wood or paper. Water is the primary extinguishing agent.

A

Class A

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14
Q

For use with spilled flammable liquids, such as grease, oil, or gasoline, and designed to smother the fire and not spread the burning liquid.

A

Class B

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15
Q

For use in electrical fires. The extinguishing agent is non-conductive so as not to spread the fire.

A

Type C

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16
Q

For use on flammable metals. These extinguishers generally have no multipurpose rating for use on other types of fires.

A

Type D

17
Q

For use in fires involving combustible cooking components and fires involving cooking oils used in commercial cooking equipment.

A

Type K

18
Q

In a Fire Extinguisher Class A space, no occupant can be more than ___ feet from a fire extinguisher when fire extinguishers are required

A

75

19
Q

Fire extinguisher requirements for up to 40 lbs

A

top at max 5 ft AFF

20
Q

Fire extinguisher over 40 lbs

A

top at max 3.5 ft AFF

21
Q

FEC Symbol

A

Fire Extinguisher Cabinet

22
Q

In no case shall the clearance between the bottom of the hand portable fire extinguisher and the floor be less than

A

4 inches

23
Q

Low voltage systems are electrical systems that use ___ volts (V) of electricity or less.

A

50

24
Q

commercial low voltage systems

A

fire protection systems, security systems, and sound & communication systems

25
Q

4 intrusion detection systems

A

perimeter protection, area/room protection, object protection, electronic surveillance shielding

26
Q

Passive systems focus on factors affecting the

A

external building envelope: water, air vapor, and thermal.

27
Q

These control systems address heating, cooling, ventilation, lighting, power, access to the building, or shading.

A

active systems

28
Q

In general, supervisory control center systems are called

A

building automation systems (BAS)