Fire Protection Flashcards
Which aircraft areas have fire detection systems?
Engines, APU, Cargo Compartments, Main Gear Wheel Wells and Lavatories
Which areas also have overheat detection systems?
The engines
In flight what conditions will unlock an Engine Fire Switch?
Fire Warning (automatic), Push Engine Fire Override Switch (manual) and Fuel Control Switch to CUT OFF
What systems are affected if a fire switch is pulled?
- Arms both fire extinguishers
- Closes the associated engine and spar fuel valves
- Closes the associated engine bleed are valves
- Trips the associated engine generators off
- Shuts off hydraulic fluid to the associated engine driven hydraulic pump
- Depressurises the associated engine driven hydraulic pump
- Removes power to the thrust reverser isolation valve
What action is required to discharge an engine fire bottle following a fire?
Pull engine fire switch, then rotate to the required extinguisher system, hold for 1 second
How many fire detection loops does each engine have?
Two
Are separate overheat detection loops fitted?
No, the same loop provides both fire and overheat detection
How many detectors must sense a fire or overheat to produce an alert?
Two
If a fault is detected in one loop, will a fire or overheat still be detected?
Yes, the system automatically reconfigures to a single loop detection system
What does an EICAS message DET FIRE ENG (L or R) indicate?
Fire detection system failure in both detector loops
What are the indications of a left engine fire?
- Fire Bell
- Master warning lights illuminate
- EICAS message FIRE ENG L displayed
- Left engine Fire Switch light illuminates
- Left engine Fire Switch unlocks
- Left engine Fuel Control Switch light illuminates
What are the indications of a left engine overheat?
Beeper, Master Caution lights illuminate, EICAS message OVERHEAT ENG L
How many engine fire extinguisher bottles are there?
There are a total of two engine fire extinguishers, both of which may be directed to either engine
What indications are given if the engine fire bottle is discharged or has low pressure?
ENG BTL (1 or 2) DISCH light illuminates & EICAS message: BOTTLE (1 or 2) DISCH ENG
Where is the flight deck APU fire panel located?
On the overhead panel