Fire Extinguishers Flashcards

1
Q

Foam nozzle especially designed to provide the aeration required to make the highest quality foam possible; most effective appliance for the generation of low expansion foam.

A

air-aspirating foam nozzle

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2
Q

A phenomenon that occurs when mixtures of alkaline-based chemicals and certain cooking oils come into contact resulting in the formation of a soapy film.

A

saponification

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3
Q

Extinguishing system that uses dry chemical as the primary extinguishing agent; often used to protect areas containing volatile flammable liquids.

A

dry chemical

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4
Q

Any substance used for the purpose of controlling or extinguishing a fire.

A

extinguishing agent

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5
Q

Chemical compounds(halogenated hydrocarbons) that contain carbon plus one or more elements from the halogen series.

A

halogenated extinguishing agents. Halon 1211 and 1301 were most commonly used (class B & C), before being replaced with FM 100, due to environmental risks associated with ozone damage.

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6
Q

Capable of causing corrosion by gradually eroding, rusting, or destroying a material.

A

corrosive

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7
Q

Extinguishing agent suitable for use on combustible metal fires.

A

dry powder

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8
Q

Extinguishing system that uses a wet chemical solution as the primary extinguishing agent; usually installed in range hoods and associated ducting where grease may accumulate.

A

wet chemical system

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9
Q

The A rating on an extinguisher is a water equivalency rating. Each A is equivalent to:

A

1.25 gallons

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10
Q

The B:C rating is equivalent to the amount of:

A

square footage that related to the degree of training and experience of the operator, the extinguisher can cover. 20 B:C = 20 square feet of coverage.

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11
Q

Type of extinguisher represented by a green triangle:

A

Class A. This is the only extinguisher matched to the wrong international symbol (star)

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12
Q

Type of extinguisher represented by a red square:

A

Class B

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13
Q

Type of extinguisher represented by a blue circle:

A

Class C

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14
Q

Type of extinguisher represented by a yellow star:

A

Class D

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15
Q

What extinguishers don’t have numeric ratings:

A

Class C and D (C fires are essentially energized A or B fires).

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16
Q

Only type of extinguisher without a guage:

A

Co2. Co2 extinguishers are only effective on class B and C fires, and have a reduced range.

17
Q

AFFF extinguishers are effective on:

A

Class A & B