Fire Alarm Flashcards

1
Q

Fire alarm Min and max noise level

A

75db 118db

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2
Q

L1 type

A

Automatic detection in every space

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3
Q

L2 type

A

Automatic detection in escape routes and adjoining rooms with some special areas added

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4
Q

L3 types

A

Automatic detection in escape route and adjoining rooms

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5
Q

L4 type

A

Automatic detection in escape routes

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6
Q

L system

A

Automatic fire detection systems intended for the protection of life

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7
Q

P system

A

Automatic fire detection systems intended for the protection of property

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8
Q

M system

A

A manual system that does not use automatic detectors

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9
Q

What is a conventional system

A

control panel linked to a number of detectors and brake glasses
minimum of two circuits
Wired in radial with end of line resistors

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10
Q

Advantages of conventional system

A

Cost less to purchase and less programming

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11
Q

Disadvantage of a conventional system

A

Labour can be expensive as more complex wiring

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12
Q

What is an addressable system?

A

Differentiate between devices, allowing you to identify which device is at fault
all on the one circuit

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13
Q

Advantages of an addressable system

A

Saves time on fault finding and quicker to install as single circuit for each zone

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14
Q

Disadvantage of an addressable system

A

Slow to program

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15
Q

Max area of a fire alarm system

A

2000sqm

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16
Q

The four different types of detectors 

A

Photoelectric, optical, combined and heat

17
Q

List two types of heat detectors

A

Rate of rise and fix temperature

18
Q

Areas for main fire alarm control panel

A

Exit
Fire service access point
Well light area

19
Q

Fire alarm warning devices

A

Bell - school
Siren - factory
Horn - factory
Voice system - shopping centre

20
Q

Purpose of isolators In fire alarm systems

A

Can isolate faulty sections and not have to turn off a full zone

21
Q

Max height of fire fighters switch

A

2.75m

22
Q

Cable types

A

MICC
SWA
Fire tough
Pvc in conduit

23
Q

Purpose of diodes in a sounder circuit

A

Allows them to operate when voltage is in one direction and not the other

24
Q

Minimum number of sounder circuits in a fire alarm panel

A

2