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music history > Finnish > Flashcards

Finnish Flashcards

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1
Q

Verb Type 1

A

ends in two vowels

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2
Q

Verb type 1 conjugation

A

replace last vowel with n/t/u/emme/tte/vat

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3
Q

Verb Type 2

A

ending in da

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4
Q

Verb type 2 conjugation

A

replace da with N/T/(nothing)/emme/tte/vat

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5
Q

Verb type 3

A

Consonant and Vowel (ex. La)

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6
Q

Verb type 3 conjugation

A

remove la add e+ n/t/e/tte/mme/tte/vat

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7
Q

verb type 4

A

Ending in (a/o/y/)ta/tä

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8
Q

Verb type 4 conjugation

A

take away t and add n/t/a/tte/mme/vat

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9
Q

verb type 5

A

For words ending in Ita/itä

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10
Q

Verb type 5 conjugation

A

+ tse + n/t/e/tte/mme/vat

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11
Q

Minä has

A

Minulla

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12
Q

Sinä has

A

Sinulla

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13
Q

Hän has

A

Hänella

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14
Q

Me has (me=we)

A

Meillä

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15
Q

Te has (te= y all)

A

teillä

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16
Q

he has (he=they)

A

heillä

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17
Q

Lana has

A

Lanalla

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18
Q

someone has

A

name plus lla

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19
Q

when to use partitivii

A

After numbers
After words that express quantity
With mass nouns
With negative sentences
With irresultative(started but not completed ex. I am reading a book) phrases
With partitive verbs
With prepositions

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20
Q

partitive endings

A

-a, -ta or -tta

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21
Q

partitive for words ending in one vowel

A

a/ä

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22
Q

partitive for Words ending in two of the same vowel

A

-ta/-tä

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23
Q

partitive Adjectives ending in two different vowels

A

+a written +ta spoken

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24
Q

partitive Nouns ending in two different vowels

A

ia=a . other vowel combos = ta

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25
Q

Words ending in -e:

A

add -tta/-ttä

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26
Q

Missa

A

where

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27
Q

Mista

A

where from

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28
Q

mihin

A

where to

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29
Q

Stationary inside

A

Ssa/ssä

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30
Q

Stationary outside

A

lla/llä

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31
Q

Coming from inside

A

sta/stä

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32
Q

Coming from outside

A

lta/ltä

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33
Q

Going to inside

A

+vowel +n

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34
Q

Going to inside

A

(if S +Kseen) +seen

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35
Q

Going to outside

A

lle

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36
Q

mennäänkö

A

shall we go

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37
Q

Mennä

A

to go

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38
Q

Tulla

A

to come

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39
Q

Nousta

A

to get up

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40
Q

kysyä

A

to ask

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41
Q

lähteä

A

to leave

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42
Q

maksaa

A

to pay/cost

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43
Q

ostaa

A

to buy

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44
Q

lukea

A

to read

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45
Q

puhua

A

to speak

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46
Q

sanoa

A

to say

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47
Q

tietää

A

to know

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48
Q

imuroida

A

to vacuum

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49
Q

juoda

A

to drink

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50
Q

jäädä

A

to stay

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51
Q

käydä

A

to visit

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52
Q

syödä

A

to eat

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53
Q

tehdä

A

to do

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54
Q

tuoda

A

to bring

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55
Q

uida

A

to swim

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56
Q

viedä

A

to take

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57
Q

juosta

A

to run

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58
Q

jutella

A

to chat

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59
Q

kuulla

A

to hear

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60
Q

opetella

A

to learn

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61
Q

opiskella

A

to study

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62
Q

pestä

A

to wash

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63
Q

haluta

A

to want

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64
Q

siivota

A

to clean

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65
Q

vastata

A

to answer

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66
Q

pink

A

pinkki

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67
Q

violetti

A

purple

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68
Q

vihreä

A

green

69
Q

valkoinen

A

white

70
Q

sininen

A

blue

71
Q

ruskea

A

brown

72
Q

punainen

A

red

73
Q

oranssi

A

orange

74
Q

musta

A

black

75
Q

keltainen

A

yellow

76
Q

harmaa

A

grey

77
Q

tee

A

tea

78
Q

soodavesi

A

soda

79
Q

mehu

A

juice

80
Q

maito

A

milk

81
Q

vesi

A

water

82
Q

viini

A

wine

83
Q

kinkku

A

ham

84
Q

makkara

A

sausage

85
Q

naudanliha

A

beef

86
Q

sianliha

A

pork

87
Q

kana

A

chicken

88
Q

kalkkuna

A

turkey

89
Q

salaatti

A

lettuce

90
Q

tomaatti

A

tomato

91
Q

kurkku

A

cucumber

92
Q

maissi

A

corn

93
Q

paprika

A

bell pepper

94
Q

peruna

A

potato

95
Q

pinaatti

A

spinach

96
Q

porkkana

A

carrot

97
Q

valkosipuli

A

garlic

98
Q

appelsiini

A

orange

99
Q

avokado

A

avocado

100
Q

banaani

A

banana

101
Q

limetti

A

lime

102
Q

omena

A

apple

103
Q

meloni

A

melon

104
Q

persikka

A

peach

105
Q

sitruuna

A

lemon

106
Q

vesimeloni

A

watermelon

107
Q

viinirypäle

A

grape

108
Q

uuni

A

oven

109
Q

kerrostalo

A

apartment

110
Q

rivitalo

A

house apartment

111
Q

omakotitalo

A

town house

112
Q

sipuli

A

onion

113
Q

tonnikala

A

tuna

114
Q

ananas

A

pineapple

115
Q

juusto

A

cheese

116
Q

pippuri

A

pepper

117
Q

kasvis

A

vegetable

118
Q

jäätelö

A

ice cream

119
Q

kaali

A

cabbage

120
Q

saada

A

to get

121
Q

liesi

A

stove

122
Q

lasi

A

glass

123
Q

lautanen

A

plate

124
Q

tuoli

A

chair

125
Q

pöytä

A

table

126
Q

pakastin

A

freezer

127
Q

jääkaappi

A

fridge

128
Q

sohva

A

sofa

129
Q

nojatuoli

A

chair

130
Q

televisio

A

tv

131
Q

ikkuna

A

window

132
Q

lamppu

A

lamp

133
Q

kirjahylly

A

bookcase

134
Q

keittiö

A

kitchen

135
Q

olohuone

A

living room

136
Q

kylpyhuone

A

bathroom

137
Q

suihku

A

shower

138
Q

lavuaari

A

sink

139
Q

vessanpönttö

A

toilet

140
Q

peili

A

mirror

141
Q

matto

A

rug

142
Q

eteinen

A

hallway

143
Q

makuuhuone

A

bedroom

144
Q

sänky

A

bed

145
Q

yöpöyta

A

side table

146
Q

lipasto

A

dresser

147
Q

kaappi

A

closet

148
Q

perhe

A

family

149
Q

veli

A

brother

150
Q

sisko

A

sister

151
Q

vanhemmat/vanhempi

A

parents/parent

152
Q

äiti

A

mother

153
Q

isä

A

father

154
Q

lapsi

A

child

155
Q

tyttö

A

daughter

156
Q

poika

A

son

157
Q

vaimo

A

wife

158
Q

mies

A

husband

159
Q

isovanhemmat

A

grandparents

160
Q

isovanhemmat

A

grandparents

161
Q

isoäiti

A

grandma

162
Q

isoisä

A

grandpa

163
Q

lastenlapset

A

grandkids

164
Q

setä/eno

A

Uncle Fathers/mothers

165
Q

täti

A

aunt

166
Q

serkku

A

cousin

167
Q

sisarukset

A

sibling

168
Q

perheenjäsenet

A

family member

music history (2 decks)

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