Fingers - Main ligament Flashcards
what is the fibrous digital sheath
cruiciate, anular ligaments
distal extensors of the palmar aponeurosis
after exiting the carpal tunnel, the tendons of the
flexor digitorum superficialis and profundus muscles
cross the palm and enter the fibrous sheaths on the palmar aspect of the digits
main function of the fibrous digital sheath
holds the tendons to the bony plane and prevent the tendons from bowing when the digits are flexed
what muscles pass onto the dorsal aspect of the digits
tendons of the extensor digitorum and extensor pollicis longus muscles
these tendons expand over the proximal phalanges to form the extensor hoods
tendons of the extensor digitorum and extensor pollicis longus muscles
what other muscles joint the extensor hoods
extensor digiti minimi
extensor indicis
extensor pollicis brevis
functions of the extensor hoods
serves as attachments for many of the intrinsic muscles of the hand
responsibility of the intrinsic muscles
dedicated movements of the digits that could not be accomplished with the long flexor and extensor alone
how does the muscles of the extensor hoods function
because force from the small intrinsic muscles is applied to the extensor hoods
- which is distal to the fulcrum of the metacarpophalangeal joints
what movements is entirely due to the intrinsic muscles
ability to flex the metacarpophalangeal joints while extending the interphalangeal joints