Financing strategies Flashcards

1
Q

Name a few sources of financing for a new venture

A
  • 3 Fs (founder(s),friends and family)
  • Banks
  • Venture capital
  • Business angels
  • Govt sources
  • Other sources
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2
Q

Name three sources of rasising funding

A
  • Personal funding
  • Equity funding
  • Debt funding
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3
Q

Describe what business angels are

A

A Business Angel investor uses their personal disposable
finance and business or professional experience to invest in the
growth of a small business, generally in start-up or early stage.
Business Angel investors can make investments on their own or
as part of a group.

A well-off individual looking for an investment opportunity, who will:
•understand how to grow a business, and have considerable
experience:
•have lots of useful contacts:
•have a strong interest in the field and/or business
opportunity.
•whereby they provide funding and often expertise and
mentoring, in exchange for an equity share of the business.

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4
Q

Describe the concept: Crowdfunding

A

Crowdfunding (also known as crowd financing or crowd-sourced capital) involves a number of people each investing, lending or contributing smaller amounts of money to your business or idea. This money will then be pooled to reach your funding target.

Your idea will usually be showcased through a crowdfunding website.

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5
Q

FUNDING STRATEGIES:

Discuss advantages VS disadvantages with individual savings

A

Advantage:

  • Identification with enterprise
  • Protection of ownership rights

Disadvantage:
- Limited amount

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6
Q

FUNDING STRATEGIES:

Discuss advantages VS disadvantages with equity from management/employees

A

Advantages:
- Motivation and ensuring commitment

Disadvantages:
- Mainly small amounts

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7
Q

FUNDING STRATEGIES:

Discuss advantages VS disadvantages with Venture Capital

A

Advantages:
?? Discuss

Disadvantages:

  • High financing costs
  • Controlling and voting rights
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8
Q

FUNDING STRATEGIES:

Discuss advantages VS disadvantages with Business Angels

A

Advantages:

  • Low financing costs
  • Management support

Disadvantages:
- Participation in ownership with controlling and voting rights (lack of control)

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9
Q

FUNDING STRATEGIES:

Discuss advantages VS disadvantages with Crowdfunding

A
Advantages: 
it provides an alternative to funding from conventional 
means, e.g., bank loan 
you can raise finance 
relatively quickly, often 
without upfront fees 
it can raise awareness of your 
new business 

Disadvantages:

  • your idea could be copied if it’s not protected with patent or copyright
  • Any money you raise will normally be returned to investors
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10
Q

What is financial bootstrapping?

A

•Get what you can for free:
-Example: asking family members to help out with some work at no
cost

•Borrow, share & exchange resources
-Example: sharing office space with another company

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11
Q

Describe bricolage

A

Resourced are recombined and used in ways for which they

were not originally designed (Baker & Nelson, 2005)

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