Financial Situation Flashcards
Balance sheet
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Shows the financial situation of the company
Accounts payable
Is the amount of money that a client will have to pay back for a supplier for goods sold on credit
Accounts receivable
Is the amount of money that is owed by customers for goods they purchased on credit
Overheads
Indirect costs
Turnover
Amount of money you receive from sales
Profit and loss account
Revenues and Expenditure (costs and expenses)
Cash fliw statement
Shows the source and use of a company’s funds
Shows movement of funds for a period of a time
AP VS AR
Both are current accounts
AP: means the amount of money that a client will have to pay back for a supplier for good sold on credit
While AR means the amount of money that isowed by customers for goods and services they purchased on credit
Turnover and Income
Both indicates the company’s performance
Turnover: is the money tou receive from sales
Income: is the money you receive from the whole business
Insolvency and bankruptcy
Both are subsiquent to pne another
Insolvency: shows the financial situation of a company where what you owe exceeds what you own
While Bankrupty is a legal situation where creditors claim their debts from the insolvent company, the company’s assets are seized by the court
Equity Vs Dividend
Equity refers to the ownership interest of shareholders in a company
Dividends is the amount of money that shareholders receive from investment