Financial Objectives Flashcards

1
Q

What are financial objectives?

A

Financial goals that a business wants to achieve.

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2
Q

What do businesses have in mind?

A

Targets and a specific time period

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3
Q

Who sets the financial objectives?

A

Financial managers

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4
Q

What must the financial objectives be consistent with?

A

The functional objectives

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5
Q

What can financial objectives improve?

A

Coordination between teams, Act as a focus for decision making and for investments.

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6
Q

Why do businesses look at their financial data?

A

To assess their financial position.

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7
Q

Why are revenue objectives set?

A

To increase the value or volume of sales

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8
Q

Why are costs objectives set?

A

To minimise costs

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9
Q

What will increase if costs are reduced?

A

Increase in overall profits

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10
Q

Why are profit objectives set?

A

To set a target figure for profit

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11
Q

What is cash flow?

A

Money flowing into and out of the business over a period of time

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12
Q

What is profit?

A

All transactions in and out

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13
Q

What could happen if a business allows payments to be made on credit?

A

Could damage their cash flow.

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14
Q

What happens if a business produces too much?

A

They will have to pay suppliers and staff so much - overtrading

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15
Q

Why are cash flow objectives put in place?

A

To help prevent cash flow problems

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16
Q

What do ROI objectives help for a business?

A

To stay profitable

17
Q

How to calculate ROI?

A

Return on investment divided by cost of investment X100

18
Q

What does ROI measure?

A

How efficient an investment is

19
Q

What is capital?

A

Simply wealth in the form of money owned by a business.

20
Q

What is capital expenditure?

A

The money spent to buy fixed assets.

21
Q

Why may businesses set investment objectives?

A

To help achieve a set amount of capital expenditure during a year

22
Q

What is capital structure?

A

The way a business raises capital to purchase assets

23
Q

What is a common capital structure?

A

To set a debt to equity ratio

24
Q

What are 3 internal factors influencing financial objectives?

A

the overall objectives of the business
The status of the business
Other areas of the business

25
Q

What are 5 external factors influencing financial objectives?

A

Availability of finance
Competitors
Economy
Shareholders
Environmental influences