Financial Gearing Flashcards

1
Q

What does the gearing ratio measure

A

The contribution of long term lenders to the long term capital structure of a business / the proportion of long term debt to total capital

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2
Q

How is the gearing ratio expressed

A

As a percentage

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3
Q

What is the equation for the gearing ratio

A

Long term (non current) liabilities / share capital + reserves +long term (non current) liabilities x100

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4
Q

What does the interest cover ratio compare

A

The amount of operating profit to the interest payable

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5
Q

How is the interest cover ratio expressed

A

As a number of times

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6
Q

What does the interest ratio cover measure

A

The number of timed the interest could have been paid out of profits

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7
Q

What is the equation for the interest cover ratio

A

Interest cover = operating profit / interest payable

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8
Q

What are the two types of financial gearing ratios

A

Interest cover ratio and the gearing ratio

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