Financial Assets Flashcards

1
Q

How is a financial asset initially measured?

A

At FV - transaction costs

Unless classified through FVTPL

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2
Q

Examples of financial asset?

A

Debt instrument
Loan note

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3
Q

Subsequent measurement for financial asset (FVTPL) Transaction costs

A

Recognised immediately through SPL

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4
Q

Subsequent measurement for financial asset (FVTPL) Remeasurement

A

Remeasure to fair value at reporting date, gains and losses in SPL

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5
Q

What do I need to determine when initially measuring financial asset?

A

FVTPL
FVTOCI
Amortised cost

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6
Q

FVTOCI subsequent measurement?

A

Remeasure to fair value with gains or losses through OCI. Don’t expense transaction costs

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7
Q

When is FVTOCI used?

A

When a financial asset is being used for the long-term

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8
Q

What does amortised cost usually apply to?

A

Investment in debt

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9
Q

When is an asset measured at amortised cost?

A

Intents to hold asset until maturity date
I have an obligation to receive cash

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10
Q

Initial measurement double entry (FVTPL)?

A

Debit Investment (SFP)
Credit Bank

Debit Transaction costs (SPL)
Credit: Bank

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11
Q

Subsequent double entry (FVTPL) deduction in fair value?

A

Debit Bank
Credit Investment (SFP)

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12
Q

FVTPL calculations?

A

(Shares * share cost) - (Shares * FV)

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13
Q

FVTOCI keyword in question?

A

Long-term strategy (The intent to hold)

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14
Q

Initial measurement double entry (FVTOCI) and calculations?

A

Debit: Investment (SFP)
Credit: Bank + Transaction costs

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15
Q

FVTOCI calculations subsequent?

A

FV - (Shares + transaction costs)

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16
Q

Subsequent measurement double entry (FVTOCI)?

A

Debit: Investment
Credit: OCI

17
Q

Effective interest rate?

A

Added to the initial value of financial asset

18
Q

Interest received?

A

Deducted from inital value of financial asset

19
Q

What is the coupon rate?

A

A promise for amount of money we’ll receive annually

20
Q

Cash payment calculation amortised cost and double entry?

A

Debentures * par value * (1 - discount rate)

Debit: Investment
Credit: Bank

21
Q

Coupon interest calculation amortised cost

A

Coupon rate * debentures * par value

22
Q

Redemption calculation amortised cost?

A

Par value * (1 + share premium) * Debentures

23
Q

Amount of cash received?

A

Redemption + coupon interest

24
Q

Amount of interest received amortised cost calculation and dobule entry?

A

Cash received - cash payment

Debit: Investment
Credit: Interest receivable (SPL)

25
Q

Where is interest receivable put in amortised cost?

A

In SPL

26
Q

Where is c/f of investment put in amortised cost?

A

in SFP

27
Q

Purchasing bonds with intention to keep the bonds? Only interest and capital on the bond

A

Amortised cost

28
Q

Purchasing bonds with intention to keep and sell bonds? Only interest and capital on bond

A

FVTOCI

29
Q

Purchasing bonds for other scenarios?

A

FVTPL

30
Q

Purchasing shares and keeping them?

A

FVTOCI

31
Q

Purchasing shares and selling them?

A

FVTPL

32
Q

Is the interest paid always a fixed amonut?

A

Yes