Finance Basics Flashcards
Where do the revenues come from
Enrollment, ADA, COL a, categorical monies, lottery
Name some enrollment projections factors
Births, in migration, new programs, celery, and student-teacher ratio. Class-size is the most important
Categorical funds are restricted funds T or false
T
Explain what categorical funds are
Restricted funds for specific purposes only, from both the state and federal government.
What are the largest categorical funds from the federal government
Title I and child nutrition
Categorical funds require greater what
Restrictions
Block grants and mega item concepts are considered what kind of funds
Categorical
The budget process is
Ongoing
True or false a public hearing is required for the budget
T
What kind of budget do most districts use for general fund
Line item budget
The process of using the prior-year as the starting point for budget
Historical/incremental
Program budgeting
PPBS complex process used in the past, categorical funds use program budgets more often
How much of the districts money comes from the state
2/3 or more 60-67%
What percentage of funds come from the federal government
9-13% The rest is local
How many days in the school year
180
What is the fiscal year
July 1st- June 30
How many districts are there
1000
Most school districts are what level
Elementary
Is a credential required for a CBO
No
What qualifications does a CBO require
Business operations, collective-bargaining, accounting, economics
What fun is the largest and most active
General fund
What fun is required for all districts
General fund
What does the general fund include
Both restricted and unrestricted and revenues and expenditures such as special-education
What other kinds of general funds are there
Bond interest and redemption/building fund/deferred maintenance/adult education/child development
What is a consumption task
Sales tax, tobacco, gasoline etc.
Ad valorem and give 2 examples
” according to value”, example: sales tax- according to price
And property tax- according to property
Students can be charged for transportation to and from school true or false
True
How does a student get out of paying for transportation
If they are indigent or special ed
Indigent
It means you can’t afford it or you were on a free and reduced lunch
Can the district charge for text books, supplies or charge fees for extracurricular activities
No but they can charge for a lost textbook
AB1200
Imposes greater fiscal accountability and control on districts and county offices of education/based on Bankruptcy of some districts
Who reviews interim reports to check fiscal solvency
County schools Superintendent
Serano versus priest
Found that the California system of funding schools was unconstitutional because it’s reliance on property taxes made per-pupil expenditures an equal. Court ordered that property taxes and pure people expenditures should be equalized
Prop 13
Effect was to shift funding schools from local property taxes to state funding of schools
Prop 98
Created a bass minimum funding for peoples K through 14. It also modified the Gann limit