Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

PHARMACOLOGY > FINALS: HIV/AIDS > Flashcards

FINALS: HIV/AIDS Flashcards

1
Q

What is the correct order of HIV life cycle?

a. Binding, reverse transcription, integration, transcription, assembly, budding, maturation
b. Transcription, reverse transcription, binding, integration, assembly, budding, maturation
c. Assembly, building, maturation, budding, reverse transcription, integration, transcription

A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Laboratory tests for HIV. Select all that apply.

a. CD4 + T cell count
b. Viral load test count
c. HIV synthesis testing
d. HIV resistant testing

A

A, B and D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a treatment that is given to individuals who is affected by HIV/AIDS?

A

Antiretroviral therapy (ART)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which is a NRTI drug?

a. Efavirenz
b. Tenofovir
c. RAL and DTG

A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the mechanism of action of Tenofovir?

a. blocks CC5R receptor
b. directly bind to reverse transcriptase
c. bind and block reverse transcriptase

A

C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the contraindications of NRTIs? Select all that apply.

a. Liver and heart problems
b. Pregnant and lactating
c. high cholesterol levels
d. High blood pressure

A

A, B, and C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the nursing responsibilities when giving NRTIs? Select all that apply.

a. Once daily dosing w/ fixed dosage
b. Monitor the urine output
c. Taken with food, 60 mins before meal, 2 hours after meal
d. Taken with empty stomach

A

A and C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the mechanism of action of NNRTI?

a. blocks CC5R receptor
b. directly bind to reverse transcriptase
c. bind and block reverse transcriptase

A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which is a NNRTI drug?

a. Efavirenz
b. Tenofovir
c. RAL and DTG

A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Efavirenz is a ________ _______ drug

A

first choice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When giving Efavirenz we need to make sure it is taken?

a.Once daily dosing w/ fixed dosage
b. taken with meals
c. taken on an empty stomach

A

C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which is a type of protease inhibitors?

a. Amprenavir
b. Enfuvirtide
c. Efavirenz

A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

We need to give Amprenavir to apatient how many dosage we wil give?

a. Oral 15 mg/ml
b. Oral 30 mg/ml
c. IV infuse for 30 minutes

A

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the contraindications of Amprenavir?

a. ampicillin, low fat meals
b. sulfonamide, high calorie meals
c. sulfonamide, high fat meals

A

C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Other uses of Amprenavir?

a. blood thinner
b. PEP
c. treats UTI

A

B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Fusion inhibitors mechanism of action?

a. blocks CC5R receptor
b. directly bind to reverse transcriptase
c. bind to the attachment site of HIV-1 virus

A

C

17
Q

The nurse need to give a fusion inhibitor drug, which drug should the nurse give?

a. Amprenavir
b. Sulfonamides
c. Efavirenz
d. Enfuvirtide

A

D

18
Q

The nurse give enfuvirtide to a client, the most important things to assess is?

a. CBC
b. CD4 count
c. Urine output

A

B

19
Q

What is the mechanism of action of INSTI?

a. blocks CC5R receptor
b. directly bind to reverse transcriptase
c. bind and block reverse transcriptase
d. prevent HIV from replicating

A

D

20
Q

Which are INSTI drugs?

a. DTG, RAL, EVG
b. Sulfonamides
c. PEP, TDF
d. Tenofovir, Efavirenz

A

A

21
Q

Which drug that can reach the CNS?

a. PEP
b. DTG and EVG
c. DTG and RAL

A

C

22
Q

The nurse give a INSTI frug to a patient, which should the nurse assess?

a. Monitor the blood levels
b. Monitor renal function
c. Monitor liver function

A

C

23
Q

What is the mechanism of action of Chemokine?

a. directly bind to reverse transcriptase
b. blocks CC5R receptor
c. bind and block reverse transcriptase
d. prevent HIV from replicating

A

B

24
Q

How many dosage of Chemokine should we give?

a. 200 mg, oral, BID
b. 150 mg, oral, BID
c. 150 mg, oral, TID

A

B

25
Q

What should we monitor when we give Chemokine?

a. Monitor the urine output
b. Monitor renal function
c. Monitor liver function
d. Monitor for GI bleeding

A

C

26
Q

IRIS due to exacerbation of treated OI

A

Paradoxical IRIS

27
Q

IRIS that respond to undiagnosed OI

A

Unmasking IRIS

28
Q

Treatment for IRIS. Select all that apply.

a. continuing ART
b.treating the OI
c. adding anti-inflammatory therapy

A

all of the above

29
Q

What are the types of OI?

A

Bacterial, viral, fungal and parasitic infections

30
Q

For antiretroviral therapy for pregnancy when viral load is equal or greater than 400 copies/ml what is recommended?

a. IV zidovudine
b. IV PEP
c. Capsule Tenofovir 50 mg/ml

A

A

PHARMACOLOGY (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions