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Finals Flashcards

1
Q

According to Christianity, what holds society together?

A

The family

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2
Q

According to Christianity, what is the source of society’s problem’s?

A

Sin

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3
Q

According to Marx, what is the first step toward communism?

A

Socialism

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4
Q

According to New Spirituality, psychological health comes from what?

A

Denying the self

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5
Q

According to New Spirituality, what is ultimate reality?

A

Consciousness

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6
Q

According to Post Modernism, evolution is a what?

A

Grand Story

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7
Q

According to Postmodernism, human beings are what?

A

Social Constructs

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8
Q

According to Postmodernism, language functions as what?

A

A tool of power and manipulation

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9
Q

According to Postmodernism, the best legal decisions are reached through what?

A

The unmasking of oppressive power structures

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10
Q

According to Secularism, law should be based on what?

A

None of the above - morality, precedent,God

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11
Q

From what source do Muslims derive their ethics?

A

The Quran, The Hadith

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12
Q

From what source do Secularism and Marxism seek knowledge?

A

Science

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13
Q

If the materialism is true, then which of the following cannot exist?

A

All of the above: Soul, God, Brain

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14
Q

Many of today’s Marxists see economic struggle as the root conflict between which of the following groups?

A

All of the Above: Religous & non Religous, Blacks & Whites, Men & Women, Homosexuals & Heterosexuals

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15
Q

Muslims accept which of the following doctrines?

A

Non of the above- doctrine of the fall, of the imago Dei, or Trinity

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16
Q

Secularism is a way of seeing the world without appealing to what?

A

God, Religion

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17
Q

Secularists have faith in all of the following except what?

A

Divine authority

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18
Q

Socialism begins with which of the following?

A

All of the above: Heavy taxation, Government takeover of businesses, Eliminations of the laws protecting private property

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19
Q

The Christian view of psychology does all of the following except what?

A

It recognizes the inherent goodness in humanity.

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20
Q

The Christian view of the soul accounts for what?

A

All of the above: Identity, Free will, Our proclivity to do wrong

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21
Q

The commandments against stealing and coveting presuppose the legitimacy of what?

A

Private property

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22
Q

The Postmodern theory of psychology denies which of the following?

A

All of the above: the existence of the soul, existence of a unified self, The distinction between normal and abnormal behavior

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23
Q

The word “Islam” means what?

A

Submission

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24
Q

Which of the following characteristics accurately describes New Spirituality’s view of God?

A

All of the above: God is eternal, God is non-personal, Everything is God

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25
Q

Which of the following is a plea “not to be conformed to this world, but to be transformed by the renewal of your mind” ?

A

Romans 12:1-2

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26
Q

Which of the following questions does a worldview answer?

A

All of the above: who is God? What does it mean to be human? What is the foundation for right and wrong?

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27
Q

Which of the following verses mention the fallen state of God’s whole creation?

A

Romans 8:20-22

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28
Q

Which of the following world views assume that materialism?

A

A & B only: Islam , Christianity

29
Q

Which of the following worldviews deny the existence of the individuated souls?

A

New Spirituality

30
Q

Which of the following worldviews have the sense of historical inevitability?

A

All of the above: Secularism, Marxism, New Spirituality, Islam

31
Q

Which of the following worldviews holds to atheism?

A

A & B only: Secularism, Marxism

32
Q

Which of the following worldviews requires faith?

A

All of the above: Christianity, Secularism, Postmodernism, Marxism

33
Q

T or F A “worldview” is like a mental map that tells us how to navigate the world.

34
Q

According to Christianity, God is not a force to be used but a “person” to be known.

35
Q

T or F According to Marxism, “proletariat” laws must be overthrown and replaced with laws favoring the “bourgeoise”.

A

False , switch

36
Q

T or F According to New Spirituality, “personal transformation” is the key to bringing about political transformation.

37
Q

T or F According to New Spirituality, consciousness is “energy” that we can connect to, harness, and use.

38
Q

T or F According to New Spirituality, the heart of society’s problem is “economic inequality”.

A

False Ignorance of higher consciousness

39
Q

T or F According to New Spirituality, the more “enlightened” a person is, the more money and success he or she will have.

40
Q

T or F According to New Spirituality, there “is no” difference between creation and the creator.

41
Q

T or F According to Postmodernism, our words describes “reality”.

A

False Interpretation of reality

42
Q

T or F According to Postmodernist, all historical accounts are “fiction”.

43
Q

T or F According to Secularism, human beings are inherently good; it is “society” that makes us bad.

44
Q

T or F According to the Christian view of metaphysics, matter came “before” mind.

45
Q

T or F According to the Christian worldview, God reveals only his law, not himself.

A

False Islam

46
Q

T or F According to the Marxist theory of psychology, human beings can be conditioned to do good and advance the cause of communism.

47
Q

Christians see common ethical systems among vastly different cultures as evidence of a “universal law” and thus a “universal lawgiver”

48
Q

Deconstruction says that the reader’s interpretation is more important than the author’s “intent”.

49
Q

Deconstruction says that the reader’s interpretation is more important than the author’s intent.

50
Q

For Marx, the war against capitalism was also a war against “religion”.

51
Q

In Islam, there “are no” boundaries between the institutions of family, church, and state.

52
Q

Islam “does not label” greed, selfishness, gluttony, and materialism, as sins.

A

False It does

53
Q

T or F Karl Marx advocated for a “peaceful transition” to communism

A

False Forcible revolution

54
Q

Marx reasoned that if evolution could provide hardier species, then sociological evolution could provide a “better state.”

55
Q

T or F Marxists see the march toward socialism and eventually “capitalism” as a historical inevitability.

A

False communism

56
Q

T or F Muslims believe every human being is born a Muslim in a state of “rebellion” to Allah.

A

False submission

57
Q

T or F Muslims believe the “Bible” is the only authoritative and uncorrupted scripture preserved without error.

A

False Quran

58
Q

New Spiritualist believe that we can per mantels free ourselves from the illusion of self through achieving “enlightenment.”

59
Q

T or F New Spirituality’s View on evolution emphasizes a “biological” progression not a spiritual progression.

A

False Switch

60
Q

T or F Postmodernism “accepts” the notion of the universal moral norms.

A

False rejects

61
Q

T or F Secularism believes that religion “should have” an influence on education and govt

A

False Shouldn’t have

62
Q

T or F Secularism’s view for govt is progressive and utopian

63
Q

T of F The God of New Spirituality “is not” a separate person with identifiable attributes.

64
Q

T or F the guiding principle of Secular psychology is that everything must be explained by “material” causes.

65
Q

T or F the political goal of Islam is to establish a global Islamic “theocracy”.

66
Q

T or F The Quran describes the universe as “unordered”.

A

False Finely ordered

67
Q

T or F The task of Christian ethics is to determine what conforms to God’s “character” and what does not.

68
Q

There is no division of ethics and “law” in Islam.

69
Q

T or F To be a Secularist means to admit to nothing higher than “man”.

Bible (11 decks)

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