finals :3 Flashcards

1
Q

How many chapter is Noli Me Tangere

A

64

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2
Q

Noli Me Tangere was originally wtitten in?

a.Spanish

b.English

c.Latin

d.Tagalog

A

spanish

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3
Q

t or f: Kapitan Tiago is Maria Clara’s Biological father.

A

false

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4
Q

He symbolize the typical Spanish friars in Spanish times.

a.Padri Salvi

b.Padre Damaso

c.Padre Florentino

d.Padre Sibyla

A

damaso

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5
Q

In noli, He symbolizes Dr. Jose Rizal.

A

ibarra

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6
Q

It represents the arrogance of the guardia civil

A

helmet

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7
Q

eldest son of sisa

A

basilio

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8
Q

Who said this . “ I die without seeing the dawn brigthen over my native land, , You who have it to see, Welcome it. And ‘t forget not those who have fallen during the night.

A

elias

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9
Q

Place of Printing and Publication of Noli Me Tangere

A

berlin, germany

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10
Q

what are the two themes tackled in El Fili?

A

Vengeance and failure at the end

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11
Q

What happened to the father of Crissostome Ibarra

A

he was imprisoned by commiting homicide

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12
Q

abusive husband of sisa

A

pedroe

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13
Q

How many copies of Noli Me Tangere was first published?

A

2000

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14
Q

How many chapter is Noli Me Tangere

A

6 3

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15
Q

He had a lust to Maria Clara

A

father sALvi

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16
Q

How many years did Crisosotomo was in Abroad?

A

7 years ~

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17
Q

She is the wife of Don Tiburcio

A

dona victorina

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18
Q

It symbolizes the resiliency of the Filipino people.

A

Bamboo stalks that were cut down but draw back.

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19
Q

What year was Noli released?

A

1887

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20
Q

Age of rizal when he started writing noli

A

21

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21
Q
  • Reflection of the spirit of the social, moral, and political life of his time because it clearly showed mankind under severe ordeal, mankind unredeemed, and reason and inspiration in an open struggle with fanaticism and injustice.
A

SPOLARIUM – JUAN LUNA

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22
Q
  • Portrays the brutalities committed by American slave-
    owners and the pathetic conditions of the unfortunate Negro slaves.
A

UNCLE TOM’S CABIN – HARRIET BEECHER STOWE

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23
Q
  • An anti-clerical or religious novel
A

THE WANDERING JEW – EUGENE SEW

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24
Q
  • Rizal’s favorite novel when he was a student in UST.
A

THE COUNT OF MONTE CRISTO – ALEXANDRE DUMAS

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25
Q

symbolizes the abuses and cruelty which was committed by
friars and the government

A

Whips

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26
Q

– symbolizes slavery and imprisonment

A

Chains

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27
Q

symbolizes new beginning which is the
aspirations of every Filipino in the country (clean slate).

A

sunflower

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28
Q

– represents awakening of the Filipinos
with their sufferings and abuses.

A

Burning Torch

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29
Q

– represents cleansing. It
symbolizes the society that needs to be cleansed.

A

Pomelo blossoms/leaves

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30
Q

– represents honor and fidelity.

A

Laurel leaves

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31
Q

represents Christianity which was brought by the
colonizers. It also means suffering.

A

c r o s s

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32
Q

represents the past (top) and the present
(bottom)

A

two triangles

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33
Q

in 1885, he had
written the third quarter of the novel
in ?

A

Paris France

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34
Q

He penned the last few chapters of
Noli from April to June 1886 at _______?

A

Wilhemsfeld

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35
Q

oThe novel was completed at the
end of ____. (NOLI)

A

1886

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36
Q

He deleted the chapter titled, “ ?,”
which was supposedly Chapter 25,

A

Elias and Salome

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37
Q

Php ____ Viola lent to Rizal was thus used to print
the first ______copies of Noli.

A

php300, 2 000copies

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38
Q
  • A fat Franciscan priest who had
    been assigned for many years in
    Ibarra’s native town
A

Padre Damaso
(Damaso Verdolagas)

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39
Q
  • A Filipino businessman and the
    cabeza de barangay or head of
    barangay of the town of San
    Diego.
  • He is also the known father of
    María Clara.
A

capt tiagoe

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40
Q

A young and wealthy Filipino who
returned to his country after some
years of study in Europe.

A

ibarra

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41
Q
  • A Filipino who married a Spaniard
    who forgot her country after she
    became an established person
  • An ambitious Filipina who
    classifies herself as a Spanish
    and mimics Spanish ladies by
    putting on heavy make-up.
A

Doña Consolacion (NOT SURE KAU NA DECIDE)

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42
Q
  • The young Dominican friar curate
    of Binondo
  • He is described as short and has
    fair skin.
  • He is instructed by an old priest in
    his order to watch Crisóstomo
    Ibarra.
A

Fray Sybila (Padre
Hernando de la
Sibyla)

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43
Q
  • Guardia Civil
  • A close friend of Don Rafael
    Ibarra.
  • He reveals to Crisóstomo how
    Don Rafael Ibarra’s death came
    about.
A

Lieutenant Guevarra

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44
Q
  • Wife of a fake Spanish physician Tiburcio de Espadaña
A

Doña Victorina

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45
Q
  • Crisostomo’s father
  • Capitan Tiago’s friend
  • Though he is the richest man in
    San Diego, he is also the most
    virtuous and generous.
A

Don Rafael Ibarra

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46
Q
  • She was raised by Capitán Tiago,
    San Diego’s cabeza de barangay
  • The most beautiful and widely
    celebrated girl in San Diego.
A

maaria clara

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47
Q

illegitimate
daughter of Father Dámaso,
former parish curate of the town,
and Doña Pía Alba, wife of
Capitán Tiago.

A

maria clara momints

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48
Q
  • He came from a rich family
  • Their family became poor
    because of the friars who seized
    their land.
  • Thus, he fought for justice.
A

Elias

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49
Q
  • Sisa’s 10-year-old son.
  • An acolyte tasked to ring the
    church bells for the Angelus, he
    faced the dread of losing his
    younger brother and falling of his
    mother into insanity.
A

Basilio

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50
Q
  • Sisa’s 7-year-old son.
  • An altar boy, he was unjustly
    accused of stealing money from
    the church.
A

Crispin

51
Q
  • Deranged mother of Basilio and
    Crispín.
  • Described as beautiful and young,
    although she loves her children
    very much, she cannot protect
    them from the beatings of her
    husband, Pedro.
A

Narcisa or Sisa

52
Q
  • Chief of the Guardia Civil.
    *Mortal enemy of the priests for
    power in San Diego
  • Husband of Doña Consolacion.
A

El Alferez or Alperes

53
Q
  • Spanish Quack Doctor who is limp
    and submissive to his wife, Doña
    Victorina.
A

Don Tiburcio de
Espadaña

54
Q
  • A distant nephew of Tiburcio de
    Espanada, the would-be fiancé of
    María Clara.
  • Although he presented himself as
    a practitioner of law, it was later
    revealed that he, just like Don
    Tiburcio, is a fraud.
  • He later died due to given
    medications of Don Tiburcio.
A

Alfonso Linares

55
Q
  • Capitán Tiago’s cousin, who raised Maria Clara.
A

Tia Isabel

56
Q
  • Unnamed person in the novel, he
    is the most powerful official in the
    Philippines.
  • He has great disdains against the
    friars and corrupt officials, and
    sympathizes Ibarra.
A

Governor General
(Gobernadora
Heneral)

57
Q
  • Vice mayor of the town of san diego
A

don filipo lino

58
Q
  • He is the linguistic curate of a
    nearby town, who says the
    sermon during San Diego’s fiesta.
A

padre manuel martin

59
Q

Became addicted to opium

A

capt tiago

60
Q

*Epitomize a Filipino family oppressed by the
Spanish authorities.
*Represents a Filipino family persecuted by
the Spanish authorities.
*represents the mothers of the country

A

sisa and her sons

61
Q

*Ibarra’s mysterious friend and supporter
*Signifies the Filipinos who wished to
revolutionize the country by liberating it from
Spanish tyranny

A

Elias

62
Q

*Symbolizes those whose ideas were so
advanced that many other people could not
understand him.

A

Pilosopo
Tasio

63
Q

*Represents the rich Filipinos who opted to be
allies (as in tuta) of Spanish officials and
friars just to preserve their wealth and
political position.

A

Capitan
Tiago

64
Q

*Corresponds to the wicked but ironically
respected priests.
*His character is a reflection of the then
rampant covert fathering of illegitimate
children by friars.
*In the novel, he is revealed to be the
biological father of Maria Clara

A

padre damasoe

65
Q

*Represents the small group of Filipinos who
had a chance to study and dreamt of
improving the country.
*Like Jose Rizal, Ibarra wanted education for
Filipino children, hence his plan to construct
a public school in San Diego.

A

ibarra

66
Q

*Represents some ambitious Filipinas who
wanted to be classified as Spanish, hence
the putting on heavy make-up.

A

Doña
Victorina

67
Q

*He wrote a newspaper article
resentfully attacking the Noli in
Madrid.

A

Vicente Barrantes

68
Q

*Another attacker of Noli, who
happened to be Rizal’s namesake
*An Augustinian priest who even took great pains to write eight anti-
Noli pamphlets.

A

Jose Rodriguez

69
Q

Rizal started writing El Filibusterismo in ___________ (27
years old) in Calamba

A

October 1887

70
Q

He was able to focus on finishing the book
and finally completed it by __________. EL FILI

A

March 29, 1891

71
Q

“the savior of El Fili”

A

valentin ventura

72
Q

Rizal found it necessary to
fundamentally shorten the novel, erasing __ whole pages
from the 278-page manuscript to save expenses. (el fili)

A

47

73
Q

El Fili, which came off the press by the
middle of __________,

A

September 1891

74
Q

chapters of el fili

A

38 only

75
Q

The word filibustero, thus, contextually means
subversive, d________, revolutionary, s_______,
insurrectionary, and t_________.

A

subversive, dissident, revolutionary, seditious,
insurrectionary, and treasonous.

76
Q

Rizal wrote the El
Filibusterismo about
____ years after the Noli
(1891).

A

four

77
Q

the author
reveals the cruelty and
exploitation suffered by the
natives at the hands of
colonizers.

A

noli me

78
Q

Rizal depicts a
society at the brink of
rebellion as the natives’
minds have been awakened
and revolutionary forces
have been formed.

A

el fili

79
Q
  • The son of Don Timoteo Pelaez
  • A Spanish businessman, he is
    also one of the members of
    Macaraig’s gang who wish to have
    the Academia de Castellano built.
  • He is considered by Isagani as his
    rival to Paulita Gomez, the woman
    whom he fell in love wed in the
    end.
  • Placido Penitente considers him
    as a “good for nothing”
    classmates.
A

Juanito Pelaez

80
Q
  • Basilio’s friend and one of the
    students who planned to set up a
    new school.
  • He is very idealistic and hopes for
    a better future for the Philippines.
  • His girlfriend was the rich and
    beautiful Paulita Gomez, but they
    broke up once he was arrested.
A

Isagani

81
Q
  • The girlfriend of Basilio and the
    youngest daughter of Kabesang
    tales.
  • To claim her father from the
    bandits, she had to work as a maid
    under the supervision of Hermana
    Penchang.
  • Eventually, she was freed but
    committed suicide after Father
    Camorra attempted to rape her.
A

Juli/ Juliana de Dios

82
Q
  • In the vents of the book, he is a
    graduating medical student who
    discovered Simoun’s true identity
    and befriended him.
  • His girlfriend is Juli.
A

basilioew

83
Q
  • Isagani’s godfather
  • A secular priest, was to be
    engaged to be married, but chose
    to be a priest after being
    pressured by his mother
  • The story hinting at the
    ambivalence of his decision as he
    chooses an assignment to a
    remote place, living in solitude
    near the sea.
  • He took Don Tiburcio de
    Espandaña when he was hiding
    from his wife, Doña Victorina.
A

Father Florentino

84
Q
  • A Chinese businessman who
    dreamed of being a consul for his
    country in the Philippines.
  • He hid Simoun’s weapons inside
    his house.
A

Quiroga

85
Q
  • The priest-friend of lsagani. He
    promised to lsagani that he and
    the other priests will give in to the
    students’ demands.
A

Father Fernandez

86
Q
  • Isagani’s first love and Juanito Pelaez’s wife
A

Paulita Gomez

87
Q
  • One of Isagani’s classmates at the
    University of Sto. Tomas
  • He is a rich student and serves as
    the leader of the students
    yearning to build the Academia de
    Castellano.
A

Macaraig

88
Q
  • The lustful parish priest of Tiani,
    San Diego’s adjacent town who
    has longtime desires for young
    women.
  • He nearly reaped Juli causing the
    latter to commit suicide.
A

Father Camorra

89
Q
  • The pseudonym of Abraham
    Ibañez, a journalist who believes
    he is the “only” one thinking in the
    Philippines
  • It is an anagram of Ybanez, an
    alternate spelling of his name
A

Ben Zayb

90
Q
  • A famoys journalist who was
    asked by the students about his
    decision for the Academia de
    Castellano
  • In reality, he is quite an ordinary
    fellow who married a rich woman
    in order to be a member of
    Manila’s high society.
A

Don Custodio
* Custodio de Salazar y Sanchez
de Monteredondo

91
Q
  • A student of the University of Sto.
    Tomas who was very intelligent
    and wise but did not want, if not for
    his mother’s plea, to pursue his
    studies.
  • He also controls his temper
    against Padre Millon, his physics
    teacher.
  • During his high school days, he
    was an honor student hailing from
    Batangas.
A

Placido Penitente

92
Q
  • A former cabeza de barangay
    (barangay head) of Sagpang, a
    barangay in San Diego’s
    neighboring town Tiani, who
    resurfaced as the feared Luzon
    bandit Matanglawin.
  • He is the son of Tandang Selo
  • The father of Juli and Tano
A

kabesang tales !!

93
Q
  • Classmate who had no idea on
    the happenings occurring around
    him.
  • He suggested that they held the
    mock celebration at the panciteria.
A

Pecson - d nmn relevant so much

94
Q
  • She is the aunt of Paulita Gomez,
    and favors Juanita Pelaez over
    lsagani.
  • She is searching for her husband,
    who has left her and is in hiding.
  • Although of Indio heritage, she
    considers herself as one of the
    Peninsular.
A

dona victorinuh

95
Q
  • The vice-leader of Macaraig’s
    gang.
  • A Spanish classmate of lsagani,
    he coerces his classmates to lead
    alongside him the opening of the
    Spanish language academy.
A

Sandoval

96
Q
  • Former parish priest of San Diego
    in Noli Me Tangere, now the
    director and chaplain the Santa
    Clara convent.
A

Father Bernardo Salvi

97
Q
  • Don Custodio’s supposed “girlfriend”.
A

Pepay

98
Q
  • A Dominican friar introduced in Noli Me Tangere, now the vice-rector of the University of Sto. Tomas
A

Father Hernando de la
Sibyla

99
Q
  • Captain Tiago’s spiritual adviser.
    Although reluctant, he helped the
    students to establish the
    Academia de Castellano after
    being convinced by giving him a
    chestnut.
  • The only witness to Captain Tiago’s death, he forged the last will and testament of the latter-so- Basilio will obtain nothing from the inheritance.
A

father Irene

100
Q

The original manuscripts of the Noli and Fili (along
with that of the poem “Mi Ultimo Adios”) were stolen
from the National Library. this happened on?

A

dec 8 1961 (immacul8 momints)

101
Q

The robbers demanded ??? pesos for the return
of the original texts, else Rizal’s handiworks would be
burned.

A

1.4 million

102
Q

There was a time when the demanded ransom was
reduced to 100,000 pesos and then to ???? pesos

A

10,000

103
Q
  • Rizal was arrested, exiled to Dapitan, and ultimately
    executed based principally on his writings.
A

1896

104
Q
  • The Philippine Congress passed the Rizal Law
    (Republic Act 1425) requiring all levels of Philippine
    schools to teach as part of the curriculum the hero’s two
    novels.
A

1956

105
Q

oA mythological or legendary figure often of divine descent
endowed with great strength or ability;
oAn illustrious warrior;
oA person admired for achievements and noble qualities;
oOne who shows great courage.

A

HERO

106
Q

t or f:Ocampo, thus, concludes that hero and bayani do not have the same meaning.

A

true

107
Q

t or f: Bayani is a richer word than hero

A

true

108
Q

It involves the desire to attain freedom and
political independence, especially by a country under
foreign power.

A

Nationalism

109
Q

It denotes proud devotion and loyalty to
one’s nation.

A

Patriotism

110
Q

refers to the quality of being honest and having
strong moral principles.
* In many aspects. Rizal is a model of moral uprightness
and honesty.
* These virtues he held were the result of his constant love
and search for the truth.

A

integrity

111
Q

essentially linked to humility as it makes us
know the truth about ourselves, to accept the truth
whatever it is, and live according to it.

A

sincerity

112
Q

Rizal gave up his personal desires for a better cause,
that is, working for the welfare of his country.

A

self denial

113
Q
  • It refers to the steadfastness in doing something despite
    difficulty or delay in achieving success.
  • In serving his country, Rizal showed mental and moral
    strength in meeting and enduring pain, adversity, and
    peril.
A

Perseverance

114
Q

the suppression of base desires, and is
typically understood to be synonymous with self-restraint
and control.

A

discipline

115
Q

the ability to assess and initiate things
independently.

A

initiative

116
Q

care, caution, and good judgment, as well
as wisdom in looking ahead.

A

prudence

117
Q

the combination of qualities expected of an
ideal gentleman, especially courtesy and a readiness to
help the weak or women.

A

chivalry

118
Q

fairness in the way people are dealt with.
Having a good conscience.

A

love for JUSTICE

119
Q
  • After many years, then – President Fidel V. Ramos on
    issued Executive Order No. 75 creating the National
    Heroes Committee (NHC) under the Office of the
    President “to study and recommend the proclamation of
    National Heroes.”
A

MARCH 28, 1993

120
Q

Wrote to Rizal and said: “admiro en Vd. (a) un noble
representante de la España colonial

A

NAPOLEON KHEIL OF PRAGUE, AUSTRIA

121
Q

Distinguished Malayologist and librarian of the India office of
London, called Rizal “una perla hombre

A

dr rost

122
Q

Pres. Aguinaldo
issued the first official proclamation making December 30 of that year “Rizal Day.

A

DECEMBER 20, 1898

123
Q

impressive Rizal Day program, sponsored
by the Club Filipino, was held in Manila on

A

dec 30 1898