FINALS Flashcards
Small container or wafer of explosives material used to ignite the gunpowder
Primer
Ignition or detonation reaction
Percussion
Composition of priming mixture
Potassium chlorate
Antimony sulfite
Fulminate mercury
2 types of primers
Small primer - caliber 38,40 9mm
Large Primer - cal 45
The first to conceive an idea of using detonating compound
Father of percussion
Alexander John Forsyth
1 vent invented by col edward m boxer
Boxer primer
2 vent invented by col hiram berdan
Berdan primer
3 vent
Berdan boxer primer
Early primers
Corrosive
Used at present
Non-corrosive
Priming mixture is crush by blow from the firing pin
Anvil
Highly sensitive mixture of chemical compounds contained in the primer cup
Priming mixture
Piece of small paper or disk of tun foil
Disc
Container of the anvil, dicsk and priming mixture
Primer cup
Set off with a sharp blow
Initiator
Gives up its oxygen
Oxidizer
Burns the gunpowder in a very high rate
Fuel
In order to fire, the gunpowder need to be ignited
Igniting the propellant
Earliest fa that used closed tubes
Cannons
Small aperture drilled
Touchhole
Around the rim
Rimfire
External pin
Pinfire
Combi of rim and pinfire
Peripheral primer
Loc at the center
Centerfire
No rim. With a small teat
Teat-fire
Used by larger military gun
Electric-primmed
Powder charge, propellant, saltpeter, cordite
Gunpowder