Finals Flashcards

1
Q

In what ways did Hitler ignore the treaty of versailles?

A

He pulled out of the League of Nations, remilitarized Germany, and occupied the Rhineland

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2
Q

At the Munich Conference…

A

Hitler promised Britain and France he would not go after any other territory if they gave him Sudetenland and Czechoslovakia

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3
Q

NOT a program for Hitler and the Nazi party?

A

Collectivization of farms

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4
Q

How did the Japanese instill a militaristic society after ww1?

A

Military personnel were located in schools

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5
Q

The US policy of neutrality during the interwar years…

A

refused to sell weapons or give loans to nations

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6
Q

The response to Hitler’s acts of aggression in the 30s

A
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7
Q

NOT a clause of the TOV

A

Germany could keep all of their colonial posessions

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8
Q

Organization created after ww1 to secure world peace

A

League of nations

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9
Q

Description of Russian troops in ww1

A

they suffered and were weak

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10
Q

This led to 2 revolutions in Russia

A

Corruption in government, mass demonstrations, involvement in ww1

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11
Q

Slogan for the Bolshevik Rev.

A

“Peace, Land, and Bread.”

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12
Q

Impact of the Bolshevik Party in the western front

A

Russia withdraws from war

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13
Q

Economic changes for civilians caused by ww1

A
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14
Q

Political changes at home during ww1

A

women took men’s jobs

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15
Q

Strategy made by Germany to avoid fighting on 2 fronts

A

The Schlieffen Plan

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16
Q

Significance of the Battle of the Marne

A

Started trench warfare

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17
Q

German leaders hoped to “Bleed France White” during a attack on this French Fortress

A

Battle of Verdun

18
Q

WW2 began when Germany invaded…

A

Poland

19
Q

Why did Hitler call off “Operation Sea Lion”

A

The British stayed strong even after the German bombings

20
Q

Reasons the Germans failed their invasions of the Soviet Union

A

The Russian winters were deadly, Russians had more weapons, supply lines were too stretched out

21
Q

Winston Churchill said, “Never in the field of human conflict has so much been owed by so many to so few.” Who are the “few”

A

RAF pilots

22
Q

The importance of Battle of Stalingrad

A
23
Q

Hitlers final offensive in the western front

A

The Battle of the Bulge

24
Q

The Soviets and Nazis split…

A

Poland

25
Q

Argument FOR appeasement of Hitler before ww2

A

Helped to avoid war

26
Q

Iwo Jima and Okinawa were so intense because..

A

The islands geography

27
Q

Significance of the Nuremberg Laws

A

Stripped Jews of their rights/citizenship’s

28
Q

Definition of the Cold War

A

Showing off between the US and Soviet Union regarding weapons and tech/ an era of hostility and tension

29
Q

Massive effort by Western leaders to supply West Berlin, which had been cut off from East Berlin, by air in 1948

A

Berlin Airlift

29
Q

How does the containment policy reflect in the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan?

A

The US promised money and military aid to nations that faced communism

30
Q

Result of Vietnam War

A

US left leaving Vietnam to be controlled by communism

31
Q

The fall of the Soviets did NOT include

A

US invaded the soviets

32
Q

Purpose of NATO

A

Alliance that created security and protected countries from communism

33
Q

Significance of the Cuban Missile Crisis

A

Closest the Soviets and US came to war

34
Q

Result of the Cuban Missile Crisis

A

US removed missiles from Turkey and the USSR removed missiles from Cuba

35
Q

Outcome of the Korean Conflict

A

North Korea stayed communists and South Korea stayed Democratic

36
Q

Purpose of Bay of Pigs invasion

A

To overthrow the communist Cuban government

37
Q

Cuban Missile Crisis began when…

A

US spy planes sighted missiles in Cuba

38
Q

Purpose of the Berlin Wall for the Soviets

A

To keep the communist side strong communists

39
Q

Organization designed as a defense between the US and their Western European allies against Soviet Union

A

NATO

40
Q

What was Brinkmanship?

A

Pushed nations to the brink of nuclear war in effort to keep the peace

41
Q
A