Finals Flashcards

1
Q

The legal drinking age in all states is

A

21

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2
Q

Blood alcohol concentration is measured to determine whether someone is

A

drinking recently or is drunk

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3
Q

Teens often choose to drink because they think it

A

can relieve stress, relax you, and make them feel good

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4
Q

Which has a higher alcohol content: wine, liquor, beer?

A

Liquor

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5
Q

What is Carbon Monoxide?

A

Chemical compound; causes rapid breathing, confusion, increased cardiac output, and elevated blood pressure in humans when exposed to high levels

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6
Q

——– is thickened, white, leathery looking spots on the throat that can
develop into oral cancer.

A

Leukoplakia

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7
Q

Cancer cells typically form a mass of tissue called a

A

tumor

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8
Q

In Spike ball you are allowed up to ——- hits before the opposing team hits.

A

3

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9
Q

A —– is a drug that slows brain and body reactions.

A

depressant

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10
Q

Death usually occurs when BAC is at

A

^0.40%

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11
Q

A driver over the legal age caught driving with a BAC of —— or over is charged with DWI.

A

0.08

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12
Q

What effects does Alcohol have on the liver?

A

Liver cells die, prolonged drinking can reduce ability to regenerate cells

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13
Q

A group of birth defects caused by the effects of alcohol on an unborn child is

A

fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD’s)

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14
Q

What factors affect BAC?

A

Number of drinks, how fast you drink, gender, weight, food in stomach, etc

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15
Q

The consumption of an excessive amount of alcohol in a short period of time is called

A

Acute alcohol intoxication

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16
Q

A stimulant drug that increases activity in the nervous system is

A

caffeine, cocaine, rack, nicotine, and ecstasy

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17
Q

Eighty percent of infectious diseases are spread by what?

A

Hands

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18
Q

What kind of contact would it be when a person coughs/sneezes and the pathogens in the air are then inhaled?

A

respiratory droplet transmission

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19
Q

Most infectious diseases are spread by some form of contact. What kind of contact would be shaking hands?

A

touch

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20
Q

What is arrhythmia

A

abnormal heartbeat

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21
Q

Badminton games are played to what score?

A

21 pts

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22
Q

Spikeball is played with players on each team.

A

2

23
Q

One JULL refill pod contains as much nicotine as a pack of — cigarettes.

A

20

24
Q

Smoking can lead to what heath issues?

A

Cancer, Heart disease, stroke, lung diseases, type 2 diabetes, etc

25
Q

The act of refraining from, or not having, sex is called

A

abstinence

26
Q

—– is any drug made from psychoactive compounds contained in the seed pod of poppy plants.

A

Opium

27
Q

————-& —————-are drugs that distort perception, thought, and mood.

A

Psychedelic and Dissociative drugs

28
Q

————– occurs when drugs interact to produce effects greater than those that each drug would produce alone.

A

synergism

29
Q

————- occurs when each drug’s effect is cancelled out or reduced by the other drug.

A

Drug antagonism

30
Q

T or F
Heroin is a legal opiate made from morphine.

A

False

31
Q

T or F
Cocaine is a depressant

A

False

32
Q

T or F
Smokeless tobacco is a safe alternative to cigarettes

A

False

33
Q

t or F
Binge Drinking is having five or more alcoholic drinks in one sitting

A

true

34
Q

T or F
Diesel is a type of alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

A

False

35
Q

T or F
A severe potential reaction to an alcohol overdose is intoxication.

A

True

36
Q

T or F
Physical and mental impairment resulting from alcohol use is drunk driving

A

False

37
Q

T or F
A depressant is a drug that slows the Central Nervous System

A

True

38
Q

T or F
Addictive drug is the substance that causes physiological or psychological dependence

A

True

39
Q

T or F
Air that has been contaminated by tobacco smoke is called environmental tobacco smoke.

A

False

40
Q

T or F
Stimulants are drugs that increases or speeds up the action of the central nervous system.

A

True

41
Q

T or F
Carcinogens are a cancer-causing substance.

A

True

42
Q

T or F
The smoke from the burning end of a cigarette is side stream smoke

A

True

43
Q

T or F
Tar is the addictive drug found in tobacco leaves.

A

True

44
Q

T or F
The smoke exhaled from the lungs of a smoker side stream smoke

A

False

45
Q

T or F
Saying no, explaining reasons, suggesting alternatives, using body language, and walking away are all refusal skills

A

True

46
Q

T or F
Breast cancer is the 2nd leading cause of death for women in the United States.

A

True

47
Q

T or F
Under the Safe Haven Law a mother has up to 21 days to surrender her unharmed baby without fear of prosecution.

A

False

48
Q

T or F
Intoxication can adversely affect the cardiovascular, excretory, and digestive systems

A

true

49
Q

T or F
Intoxication can adversely affect the cardiovascular, excretory, and digestive systems

A

False

50
Q

T or F
Barbiturates relax a person and in large does, they can induce sleep

A

True

51
Q
A
52
Q
A
53
Q
A