Finals Flashcards
Represents Ilustrados, who are Filipinos able to study abroad. He is often accused of revolt because of their desire to improve Filipinos’ living conditions under the Spanish rule.
Crisostomo Ibarra
A rich youthful mestizo who has quite recently returned to the Philippines after seven years of studying in Europe. Ibarra is refined, profoundly regarded, and extremely optimistic.
Crisostomo Ibarra
Following his father’s death, he went back to his hometown and sought to establish a proper school.
Crisostomo Ibarra
Implicated in a revolt, Crisostomo Ibarra later fled the town and forged a new identity as the jeweler
Simon
She symbolizes the traditional traits and pureness of a traditional Filipina.
Maria Clara de Los Santos
She was the daughter of Capitan Tiago and Pia Alba. She is the fiancé of Crisostomo Ibarra.
Maria Clara de Los Santos
Who said “I have had better thoughts, and I believe that making my father’s wishes come true is worth more than weeping for him, and much more than avenging him.”
Crisostomo Ibarra
Who said “ When he was alive, I could degrade myself; I still had the consolation of knowing that he lived and perhaps might think of me. Now that he is dead, I would rather be a nun or be dead myself.”
Maria Clara de Los Santos
He represents common Filipinos who desires a better Philippines. The power of uprising to instigate change is what he believes in.
Elias
Who said “Sir, I am the bearer of the wishes of many unfortunates.”
Elias
Ibarra’s mysterious friend, a master boater, also a fugitive. He is a victim of abuses of the friars and the government.
Elias
He symbolizes a wealthy Filipino who is willing to oppress fellow Filipinos for selfish reasons.
Kapitan Tiyago
A wealthy and high-influential Filipino. He is caring and protective of his family and his family’s social status.
Kapitan Tiyago
She represents all the victims who had been abused by the clergy and was forced to stay silent.
Pia Alba
KapitanTiyago’s wife and the mother, Maria Clara, a beautiful and rich woman, became melancholic when she became pregnant.
Pia Alba
She represents rich Filipinos who are reluctant to be identified as Indio.
Doña Victorina
A brazen and determined Filipina, odd, ambitious, and ignorant, she is the spouse of the counterfeit doctor, Tiburcio de Espadaña.
Doña Victorina
He represents the ignorant Spaniards who made absurd decisions that led to terrible decisions for the locals.
Don Tiburcio de Espadaña
Husband of Doña Victorina. Limp, fraud, and an introvert doctor; make a living as a quack doctor.
Don Tiburcio de Espadaña
He represents officials of the state who competes with the church for authority
Alferez