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Reading and Interpreting the Hebrew Scriptures > Finals > Flashcards

Finals Flashcards

1
Q

Described by the Deuteronomist as a rejected king

A

Saul

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2
Q

Known as the wisest among the kings of Israel.

A

Solomon

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3
Q

King who was known as the one who caused Israel to sin.

A

Jeroboam

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4
Q

Described in the Bible as a great but not a sinless king

A

David

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5
Q

A reformer king in whose reign the book of the law was found

A

Josiah

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6
Q

An ardent devotee of Baal, this queen tried to kill all prophets of Yahweh in Israel.

A

Jezebel

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7
Q

King who coveted Naboth’s vineyard and was guilty of the sin of murder and land grabbing.

A

Ahab

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8
Q

Benevolent Persian ruler

A

Cyrus the Great

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9
Q

Babylonian conqueror

A

Nebuchadnezzar

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10
Q

The first king of the Southern kingdom of Judah whose arrogance caused the 10 tribes of Israel to break away from the Davidic monarchy

A

Rehoboam

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11
Q

A prophet who was sent to Nineveh to warn its people of God’s judgment. He refused to go but found himself in a whale’s belly. He wanted to die, only to be shown how ridiculous his view of God was. He was so concerned about a gourd whom he did not at all care for, and to believe that God is not concerned about other peoples and nations aside from Israel.

A

Jonah

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12
Q

He was a prophet during the time of King David. He announced to the king the promise of a Davidic dynasty and the first to confront the king to announce God’s judgment for his sin of adultery and murder.

A

Nathan

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13
Q

He proved his message that Yahweh is the true God of Israel by challenging the prophets of Baal into a contest in Mt. Carmel.

A

Elijah

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14
Q

He was the prime example of a prophet. A lawgiver, he proclaimed God’s words mainly the demands of the covenant to Israel. He also served to intercede for the Israelites to God.

A

Moses

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15
Q

Speaking among the Exiles, he declares a new people will be raised to from the lifeless valley of bones! The seemingly hopeless situation of Israel was the beginning of a new action God was initiating among his People.

A

Ezekiel

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16
Q

He received Elijah’s power and succeeded him. He performed miracles to break the deathly situation that encircled the poor in the Northern Kingdom. A social and political activist, he anointed the king that would replace the house of Ahab.

A

Elisha

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17
Q

Known as a “weeping prophet”, he witnessed the destruction of Jerusalem and its Temple. He brought the message of condemnations for their false worship and social injustice, and summon the people to repentance.

A

Jeremiah

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18
Q

He was a shepherd and vine keeper, in the time of security and prosperity he brought a “gruesome message of destruction and death for the nation’s leaders and the rest of the elitist class including the military.

A

Amos

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19
Q

He found hope through the Davidic monarchy. Building on the concept of a just and righteous king, he envisioned a future king (messiah) coming from the line of David who would usher in a time of peace and prosperity for all Israel and other nations as well.

A

Isaiah

20
Q

Called by God in his boyhood, he was Israel’s last Judge, Priest, and Prophet. He opened a new chapter in the history of Israel - the monarchy.

A

Samuel

21
Q

A structure/system in place at the time of the Judges which promotes cooperation and mutual aid among different tribes.

A

Tribal confederacy

22
Q

A Judge who defeated thousands of enemies with his 300 men.

A

Gideon

23
Q

A woman Judge and a prophetess whom God called to deliver the Israelites from Canaanite oppression.

A

Deborah

24
Q

Known as the strongest among the Judges who singlehandedly fought against the Philistines.

A

Samson

25
Q

The god of the Canaanites to whom fertility and productivity in harvest is attributed.

A

Baal

26
Q

The period in Jewish history during which a number of people from the ancient Kingdom of Judah were captives in Babylonia.

A

Babylonian exile

27
Q

The return of the exiles to their homeland and the rebuilding of their lives and community including the city of Jerusalem and the temple.

A

Restoration

28
Q

A group of historical books advocating the idea of one people, one God, and one temple.

A

Deuteronomistic history

29
Q

Vineyard owner who was framed to death for refusing to sell his sacred inheritance of land to the king

A

Naboth

30
Q

Which of the two kingdoms was ruled by a single dynasty coming from the line of David?

A

Judah

31
Q

An empire which was instrumental in the judgment of the Northern Kingdom of Israel causing its destruction and the exile of its people in 721 BCE.

A

Assyria

32
Q

An empire which destroyed the Southern Kingdom Judah and exiled its people in 586 BCE.

A

Babylon

33
Q

He was the leader of the first batch of returning Jews who started the reconstruction of the Temple and the Jewish community in Judah.

A

Zerubbabel

34
Q

The Minor Prophets were the prophetic books which were considered not so important compared the major prophets.

A

False

35
Q

The prophets announced that repentance of the people would not change their fate.

A

False

36
Q

The Judges are raised by God as military deliverers and spiritual leaders of the people.

A

True

37
Q

Israel’s history as described in the book of the Judges is characterized by obedience and loyalty to God.

A

False

38
Q

True prophets have taken the office by their own initiative, because they believe in the truth of the words that they proclaimed.

A

False

39
Q

The Deuteronomistic historians recount Israel’s history in view of showing that their catastrophes and difficulties are a consequence of disobedience to the covenant.

A

True

40
Q

The Tribal system serves as alternative to the statist system where the elders decide about important matters affecting the tribes through consensus.

A

True

41
Q

Political instability in the land of Israel and leadership crisis are among the factors in the emergence of the monarchy.

A

True

42
Q

The prophets are rooted in the Exodus and based their predictions on their knowledge of the covenant promises.

A

True

43
Q

Social justice is one of the important covenant demands that the prophets stressed.

A

True

44
Q

Prophets support the faithful observance of religious rituals in the temple as the best way of giving honor to God.

A

False

45
Q

The day of the Lord as announced by the prophets comes as good news to the righteous but bad news to the evil doers.

A

True

Reading and Interpreting the Hebrew Scriptures (5 decks)

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