Exodus Flashcards

1
Q

Greek word meaning “departure, exit”

A

Exodus

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2
Q

the civilization that formed on the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates river that is now known as Iraq and Kuwait

A

Mesopotamian

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3
Q

Exodus was the central and constitutive event that occurred in?

A

Israel

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4
Q

Major Mesopotamian civilizations

A

Sumerian
Assyrian
Akkadian
Babylonian

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5
Q

River of Egyptian civilization

A

Nile River

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6
Q

writing system that the Egyptians kept written records

A

Hieroglyphics

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7
Q

idea used by Egyptian rulers to construct monumental architecture to demonstrate/maintain power

A

divine kingship

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8
Q

cradle of the great civilizations and empires that emerged to dominate the whole region of the ancient near east

A

Egypt in the South of Canaan and Mesopotamia in the north

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9
Q

civilizations that influenced the culture, politics, and whole history of the area including Israel

A

Egypt and Mesopotamia

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10
Q

method of escape from the constricting and centralizing political control of the empires

A

Migration

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11
Q

part of an ongoing movement of populations to seek new areas for pasturing and settlement

A

Abraham’s migration

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12
Q

Mesopotamian urban center that had a rapid growing population

A

Ur

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13
Q

Refers to groups of floating populations in the margins of established societies who remain rootless, without citizenship and who are vulnerable to being captured as slaves/ prisoners of war/ mercenaries of different nations

A

Apirus/Habirus

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14
Q

term that can carry the connotation of not belonging to any specific ethnic group of people

A

Hebrew

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15
Q

derived from the possible root word term of “habiru”

A

Hebrew

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16
Q

main character who:
- observed the misery of the people in Egypt
- heard their cry and sufferings
- came down to deliver and brought them to a land flowing with milk and honey

A

YAHWEH

17
Q

second main character who:
- main instrument God used
- his role began to unfold when he received his call from Yahweh in the burning bush at Sinai
- God’s own spokeperson before the Pharaoh in demanding the release of the enslaved Hebrews

A

Moses

18
Q

Other important Characters in the story

A
  • Shiphrah and Puah
  • Aaron
  • Miriam
  • Pharaoh
  • Zipporah
  • Jethro
19
Q

Important places in the story

A
  • Goshen
  • Midian
  • Sinai
19
Q

Important places in the story

A
  • Goshen
  • Midian
  • Sinai
20
Q

commemorates the Biblical story of Exodus – where God freed the Israelites from slavery in Egypt

A

Passover

21
Q

Includes regulations for animal sacrifices, eating, cleanliness, priestly conduct, speech, and sexual regulations. Also included are a list of days that are to be held sacred and laws concerning the sabbatical (jubilee) year in which Israelite slaves were to be freed and interest was to be prohibited

A

The Code of Holiness Leviticus 17-25

22
Q

5 Covenant Codes

A
  1. Slavery or Indentured Servitude
  2. Rules for capital offenses
  3. Commercial Restitution and Lex Talionis
  4. Productive Opportunities for the Poor
  5. Lending and Collateral