Final written 2016. Flashcards

1
Q

The bull terrier is genetically predisposed to have the following element deficiency:

A

Zn.

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2
Q

If a rations UFP value is +8, this means that:

A

8 g/kg carbamide can be given.

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3
Q

How much corn silage can be fed to a cow daily?

A

25 - 30 kg.

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4
Q

The Weend fodder analysis for CF:

A

Means the plant cell wall molecules.

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5
Q

The measurement of carotene levels in the blood can be used to judge the carotene supply.

A

Cattle.

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6
Q

The metabolizable protein method where rumen bacterias E requirements are expressed:

A

Fermentable organic material (FOM).

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7
Q

Virtual digestion quotient of a nutrient e.g. CP is counted as follows:

A

Raw protein intake- raw protein excreted in faeces/ raw protein intake.

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8
Q

The deficiency of this in a female cat decreases it’s fecundity.

A

Mn + Taurin.

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9
Q

The pantothenic acid deficiency in poultry is exhibited as this sign:

A

Exudation from the corner of the eyes.

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10
Q

The discount factor shows with 100% certainty that the fodder level is raised by 1 unit level; what does this mean?

A

What % decrease is the fodders digestibility.

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11
Q

Bran has:

A

more CF that wheat seed.

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12
Q

This Vit. is required in food as microgram/kg:

A

Vit B12.

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13
Q

The chemical index (CS) value means this:

A

Fodders essential AA content.

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14
Q

This element is regulated bipolarly within the body:

A

Cu.

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15
Q

What is the limiting AA in soybean meal?

A

Met.

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16
Q

Arable field fungi

A

Fusarium sp.

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17
Q

This deficiency causes descending dermatitis in poultry?

A

Pantothenic acid.

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18
Q

Circle the correct answer.

A

Overweight animals have more leptin.

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19
Q

This deficiency in calves and lambs is similar to thiamin deficiency?

A

Both.

Mg + Cu deficiency

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20
Q

The protein requirement is expressed in MF for which sp.:

A

Lactating goat.

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21
Q

Fishmeal can be fed to this animal.

A

Both.

Chicken + calf

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22
Q

In vitro enzymes determine this method:

A

Neither.

option= EAAI + PER

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23
Q

The straw UE value= 2.3. This means that:

A

The straw fills the animal x2.3 > standard grass.

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24
Q

A rations important UDP content:

A

Prolongs oestrus + decreases the fertility period.

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25
These cells ensure the protection of digestive cells:
Macrophages.
26
The TDN can have the following calculation for fodder:
Both. | DE + UFP
27
The acid amt is correct for which amt of fodder?
Mg KOH/ 1g fat.
28
*One of the signs of Vit B6 deficiency in pigs.
Sheep.
29
The biological value (BV) calculation:
Faeces + urine voided N/ Consumed N.
30
Hot pressed rapeseed cake as an extracted fat source:
Neither. | option= improves the E content but decreases the milkfat conten + decreases the fodders digestibility
31
The metabolic E requirement is analyzed with NE:
Sheep.
32
This is simultaneously a fodder feed and a concentrated feed:
Carrot slices.
33
What is RDP?
Rumen degradable protein.
34
One of the signs of this deficiency is skeletal and heart m. degradation in calves + lambs:
Vit E.
35
The protein requirement of which of the following animals is expressed in MF?
Lactationg goat.
36
This plays an important role in the short term feed uptake in Ru:
VFA blood levels.
37
The maillard reaction will occur during the production of the following fodders:
Both. | Straw + milk substitutes
38
The rumen intestinal protozoa:
Concentrated feed will raise their numbers.
39
This animal is particularly susceptible to Cu poisoning:
Sheep.
40
Specific Feed utilization:
1 Kg feed utilization projects 1 Kg weight gain.
41
The % of protein of fodders for pigs + poultry:
30 - 40%.
42
The following mycotoxin causes lung oedema in pigs:
Fumonizin B1.
43
Can be used as a fat burning agent:
Neither. | option= Organic Cr + conjugated linoleic acid
44
In case of beef cattle you don't need to calculate with NEm ( metabolic net E ).
ME- NEm/ ME-NE transformation level is achievable.
45
A typical sign of this deficiency in cows is somatic cell count (SCC) increase:
Viit E.
46
The protein evaluation for Ru is based on:
Each feed has 2 MF value.
47
Sexual maturity is closely correlated with:
Body fat.
48
Which belongs to fodder medicines (nutraeuticals):
Both. | Conjugated linoleic acid + L-carnithine
49
The cation anion balance (CAB) should be made more basic in this animal:
Larged bodied puppies.
50
The T-2 mycotoxin:
Inhibits the production of sex steroids.
51
When flushing a sow you add more to the diet:
Vit A.
52
The consequences of after calving weight loss is:
The period between calving + impregnation increases.
53
This causes the acidifying compounds growth promoting effect:
Moderating the intestinal flora composition.
54
Contains less Ca than P:
Oats.
55
The fat content of a fodder is degraded by:
Acid number.
56
The antinutritive effects that fodder protein digestion is correlated with:
Saponins.
57
During the fattening of bulls the daily need for the following increases:
Both. | Ca + Vit B1
58
This animal protein need is analyzed in CP:
Turkey.
59
Which of the following can be fed ad libitum as it's need is self regulationg:
NaCL.
60
What causes the decrease in beta carotene content during alfalfa hay production?
Sunlight.
61
Acid utilizing rumen bacteria breakdown:
Propionic acid.
62
What is the max amt of UDP ( by pass proteins) in the ration of high performing milk cows?
40%.
63
Overfeeding during the dry period/ the 3rd trimester of pregnancy can do this:
Unfavourable as it decreases the feed intake after calving.
64
What do we term prebiotics:
Selective feeds for the intestinal flora.
65
Force feeding via a stomach tube can:
The risk of ketosis can be reduced.
66
The first signs of mycotoxin poisoning in an animal:
Cell replication disturbances.
67
Which antinutritive material binds P:
Phytic acid.
68
UDP ( by pass protein) is produced from:
Both. | Corn gluten + DDGS
69
Which sequence of increasing DM is correct?
Silage
70
Which of the following has max. allowable levels in fodder according to EU regulations?
Aflatoxin B1.
71
The antinutritive found in canola oil is:
Tanin.
72
The CF content of meadow hay is:
20- 30%.
73
The CP content of bran extract is:
25- 35%.
74
It includes cellulose:
Both. | NDF + ADF
75
Regarding the nutritional component of a certain food:
Virtual digestion value < than real digestibility.
76
The CP content of this feed is 20- 25%:
Pea.
77
In the case of forage the Nmka bulk is sugar:
Carrot.
78
This can cause cholic in Eq:
Both. | Dried carrot slices + wheat bran
79
The crude ash content of feed includes:
Inorganic content.
80
Corn silages pH is:
< than alfalfa pH.