Final Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

In 2012, along with representatives from most nations who participate in the United Nations, OSHA agreed to comply with ___________.

A

The globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemical system.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which item is included in the “Identification” section of the MSDS?

Possible hazards
Exposure limits
Restrictions on product use
Chemical composition

A

Restrictions on product use

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces are known as what?

A

Disinfectants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is safe and useful type of disinfectant, commonly called quats?

A

Quaternary ammonium compounds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

One-celled microorganisms with both plant and animal characteristics are known as what?

A

Bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Round-shaped bacteria are called

A

Cocci

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which organisms are pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters like bunches of grapes?

A

Staphylococci

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The type of bacteria that rarely shows any active motility is known as what?

A

Cocci

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) initially appears as a what?

A

Skin infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A disease that is transmitted from one person to another is called what?

A

Communicable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism is what?

A

Virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which disease is blood borne and can cause liver damage?

A

Hepatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms are called what?

A

Toxins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The most frequently encountered infection on the foot resulting from nail services is what?

A

Tines pedis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Organisms that grow, feed, and find shelter on or in a host organism are called what?

A

Parasites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is a contagious skin disease caused by the itch mite?

A

Scabies

17
Q

What type of immunity does the body develop after overcoming a disease or through inoculations?

A

Acquired immunity

18
Q

What is the process that completely destroys all microbial life, including spores?

A

Sterilization

19
Q

A reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substances is what?

A

Allergy

20
Q

The term describing the effectiveness with which a disinfection solution kills germs when used according to the label instructions is what?

A

Efficacy

21
Q

Phenolic disinfectants are what?

A

Known carcinogens

22
Q

Which item would be described as multi-use?

Cotton balls
Nippers
Gauze
Wooden sticks

A

Nippers

23
Q

Single-use items that do not have the capacity to be disinfected after each client use must be what?

A

Discarded

24
Q

Which statement best describes UV sanitizers?

They are more effective than liquid disinfectants
They are required by most states
They are particularly effective with viruses
They do not disinfect nor do they sterilize

A

They do not disinfect nor do they sterilize s

25
Q

Chemical germicides formulated for use in skin, and registered and regulated by the FDA are called what?

A

Antiseptics

26
Q

Waterless hand sanitizers in the salon can be used AFTER soap and water, but cannot be substituted for soap and water.

True or false

A

True

27
Q

Standard Precautions that require the employer and employee to assume that all human blood and body fluids are potentially infectious are published by the what?

A

CDC (center for disease control and prevention)

28
Q

What gloves are considered the best choice for use in nail services because they are made of more durable material and help eliminate the possibility of latex allergy?

A

Nitrile

29
Q

When hand washing, it is important to rub hands together for a minimum of how long?

A

20 seconds

30
Q

If an exposure incident should occur, all disposable contaminated objects should be what?

A

Placed in a plastic bag which is then placed in a closed trash container with a liner bag

31
Q

Each licensee or apprentice shall thoroughly wash hands with ___________ before serving each consumer.

A

Liquid soap and water or with any equally effective cleansing solution