Final Test Part 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

An _______ is a surgical incision made to enlarge the vaginal orifice to facilitate childbirth.

A.) episiorrhaphy

B.) episiotomy

C.) epispadias

D.) epistaxis

A

B.) episiotomy

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2
Q

Severe itching of the external female genitalia is known as _______.

A.) colpitis

B.) leukorrhea

C.) pruritus vulvae

D.) vaginal candidiasis

A

C.) pruritus vulvae

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3
Q

_______ is a urinary problem caused by interference with the normal nerve pathways associated with urination.

A.) neurogenic bladder

B.) overactive bladder

C.) polyuria

D.) overflow incontinence

A

A.) neurogenic bladder

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4
Q

A/An ________ is an instrument used to enlarge the opening of any canal or cavity to facilitate inspection of its interior.

A.) endoscope

B.) speculum

C.) sphygmomanometer

D.) stethoscope

A

B.) speculum

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5
Q

A ________, also known as scab, is a collection of dried serum and cellular debris.

A.) crust

B.) nodule

C.) plaque

D.) scale

A

A.) crust

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6
Q

A ________ is a type of cancer that occurs in blood-making cells found in the red bone marrow.

A.) carcinoma

B.) myeloma

C.) osteochondroma

D.) sarcoma

A

B.) myeloma

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7
Q

_______ can occur when a foreign substance, such as vomit, is inhaled into the lungs.

A.) aspiration pneumonia

B.) bacterial pneumonia

C.) walking pneumonia

D.) Pneumocystis pneumonia

A

A.) aspiration pneumonia

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8
Q

The condition known as _______ is ankylosis of the bones of the middle ear that causes a conductive hearing loss.

A.) labyrinthitis

B.) mastoiditis

C.) osteosclerosis

D.) otosclerosis

A

D.) otosclerosis

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9
Q

The procedure known as _______ is the surgical fusion of two bones to stiffen a joint.

A.) arthrodesis

B.) arthrolysis

C.) synovectomy

D.) tenodesis

A

A.) arthrodesis

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10
Q

The suffix _______ means rupture.

A.) -rrhage

B.) -rrhaphy

C.) -rrhea

D.) -rrhexis

A

D.) -rrhexis

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11
Q

An abnormal fear of being in small or enclosed spaces is known as ______.

A.) acrophobia

B.) agoraphobia

C.) social phobia

D.) claustrophobia

A

D.) claustrophobia

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12
Q

_______ is the distortion or impairment of voluntary movement such as in a tic or spasm.

A.) bradykinesia

B.) dyskinesia

C.) hyperkinesia

D.) myoclonus

A

B.) dyskinesia

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13
Q

Which structure secretes bile?

A.) gallbladder

B.) liver

C.) pancreas

D.) spleen

A

B.) liver

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14
Q

_______ is the process of recording the electrical activity of the brain.

A.) echoencephalograph

B.) electroencephalography

C.) electromyography

D.) magnetic resonance imaging

A

B.) electroencephalography

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15
Q

The suffix _______ means surgical fixation.

A.) -lysis

B.) -rrhaphy

C.) -desis

D.) -pexy

A

D.) -pexy

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16
Q

The eye condition that causes the loss of central vision, but not total blindness, is known as ________.

A.) cataracts

B.) glaucoma

C.) macular degeneration

D.) presbyopia

A

C.) macular degeneration

17
Q

A/An _______ is performed to remove excess skin and fat for the elimination of wrinkles.

A.) ablation

B.) blepharoplasty

C.) rhytidectomy

D.) sclerotherapy

A

C.) rhytidectomy

18
Q

The condition known as _______ describes total paralysis affecting only one side of the body.

A.) hemiparesis

B.) hemiplegia

C.) paraplegia

D.) quadriplegia

A

B.) hemiplegia

19
Q

_______ is a new cancer site that results from the spreading process.

A.) in situ

B.) metabolism

C.) metastasis

D.) metastasize

A

C.) metastasis

20
Q

Which of these hormones is produced by the pituitary gland?

A.) adrenocorticotropic hormone

B.) calcitonin

C.) cortisol

D.) epinephrine

A

A.) adrenocorticotropic hormone