Final review Flashcards
FGA’s
give two drugs and tell me major side effects
haloperidol; chlorpromazine
anticholinergic, orthostatic hypotension, sedation, neuroendocrine effects, photosensitivity, EPS, NMS
SGA’s
give four drugs and tell me one positive effect over FGA’s and other side effects
olanzapine, risperidone, clozapine, aripiprazole
positive: lower risk of EPS
side effects: really high risk of metabolic syndrome
super expensive
NMS
Clozapine is highly ____ but can cause _____
effective; agranuloctosis
EPS symptoms
Acute dystonia
Akathisia
Parkinsonism
Tardive dyskinesia
NMS
fever; elevated WBC’s and CPK, vital signs unstable, encephalopathy, lead pipe rigidity
Metabolic syndrome
central obesity; hypertension, high bs, dyslipidemia