Final Review Flashcards
Derivative of sin(x)
cos(x)
Derivative of cos(x)
-sin(x)
Derivative of tan(x)
sec^2(x)
Derivative of sec(x)
sec(x)tan(x)
Derivative of csc(x)
-csc(x)cot(x)
Derivative of cot(x)
-csc^2(x)
Derivative of arcsin(x)
1/sqrt(1-x^2)
Derivative of arccos(x)
-1/sqrt(1-x^2)
Derivative of arctan(x)
1/(1+x^2)
Derivative of arccot(x)
-1/(1+x^2)
Derivative of arccsc(x)
-1/(abs(x)sqrt(x^2-1))
Derivative of arcsec(x)
1/(abs(x)sqrt(x^2-1))
Derivative of log(x) base a
1/(x*ln(a))
Derivative of a^x
a^x * ln(a)
Derivative of e^x
e^x
Derivative of ln(x)
1/x
Extreme value theorem.
If a function f is continuous on a closed interval [a,b], then f has an absolute maximum and absolute minimum on [a,b]
If a function f has a local maximum or minimum at a number c, then either f’(c)=0 or f’(c) does not exist.
Critical numbers are where f’(x)=0 or where f’(x) does not exist.
Mean value theorem.
Let f be a function defined on a closed interval [a,b].
If f is continuous on [a,b] and differentiable on (a,b), then there is at least one number c in the open interval (a,b) for which f’(c)=(f(b)-f(a))/(b-a)
Instantaneous rate of change of f at c equals the average rate of change.
The slope of the tangent line equals the slope of the secant line.
Intermediate value theorem.
If f is continuous, and f(a)<w<f(b), w=f(c), then there is a value c where f(c)=w.