Final Review Flashcards

1
Q

Moral development

A

The ability to distinguish right from wrong and to develop ethical values on which to base his/her actions

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2
Q

Blood pressure screening program is which Level of Health Care. (Level name)

A

Level 2, disease prevention

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3
Q

The appropriate teaching approach when a client is undergoing an emergency procedure is ______.

A

Telling

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4
Q

Harm reduction

A

Aims to keep people safe and to minimize death, disease and injury from high risk behavior

Refers to policies, programs and practices that aim to reduce the negative health, social, and economic consequences that may follow from the use of legal and illegal psychoactive drugs, without necessarily reducing drug use

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5
Q

ADPIE

A
Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
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6
Q

‘Clarifying’ is a therapeutic communication technique.

True or False

A

True

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7
Q

Participating in a community coalition to improve community housing; is a representative of a ________.

A

Population health approach

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8
Q

What attributes to a patient’s culture (what does it include)?

A

Spiritual beliefs, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation

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9
Q

An example of ‘physical growth’

A

Children generally double their birth weight by 5 months of age

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10
Q

Piaget’s theory of cognitive development, period 1 (birth to 2 yrs) & the nurse’s role.

A

Educate parents about the need to promote the infant’s exploration of the environment

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11
Q

The process to report communicable diseases.

A

Identify reportable disease, Notify the Medical Health Officer, informing the Provincial Health Officer

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12
Q

List the major public health problems affecting older adults, women & children. (4 points)

A

Physical, emotional, sexual abuse, as well as neglect

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13
Q

The basic learning principle of ‘motivation to learn’ for the nurse?

A

Addresses the client’s desire or willingness to learn

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14
Q

Public Health forcuses on ________.

A

Promotion

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15
Q

The major categories of factors which influence human growth and development.

A

Genetic or natural forces within the person,
the environment in which the person lives,
the interaction that takes place between the natural forces
and
the environment

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16
Q

Discrimination

A

When a person acts on his/her prejudices

17
Q

Chronic disease management is a proactive approach to _______.

A

Improving the health of people with chronic disease

18
Q

Teaching classes such as infant care & cancer screening are examples of the nurse in the role of _____.

A

Educator

19
Q

What do you need to remember to avoid when working with an older adult?

A

Changing from subject to subject

20
Q

Why are ‘vulnerable populations’ are more likely to develop health problems?

A

Excess risks, barriers to health care services, and dependence on others for care

21
Q

How do you know a client is ready to learn?

A

Expresses the importance of learning the skill

22
Q

Contextual factors, such as attitude, values, beliefs, and self-concept influence communication.
True or False

A

True

23
Q

The aspects of competent care of vulnerable populations.

A

Providing culturally approptiate care, creating a comfortable, no threatening environment, assessing living conditions

24
Q

The 5 levels of health care services

A
Promotive
Preventive
Curative
Rehabilitation
Palliative care
25
Q

Freud’s stage 3 of psychosexual development (age 3-6 years)

A

Assure the parent(s) that a child’s identifying with with the parent of the same sex is a normal developmental phase

26
Q

Multiculturalism results when a person _____.

A

Maintains his/her culture and interacts peacefully with people of other cultures

27
Q

The most influential health determinant is ______.

A

Income and social status

28
Q

How to demonstrate active listening?

A

Assume a relaxed posture, establishing eye contact, and leaning toward the client

29
Q

Describe ‘integrational trauma’ and 1 example.

A

Describes the psychological or emotional effects that can be experienced by people who live with trauma survivors; Canadian example would be the residential school experiences of indigenous people

30
Q

What does LGBTQ2S stand for?

A

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, two spirit

31
Q

4 principles of Trauma Informed Practice

A
  1. Trauma awareness
  2. Emphasis on safety and trustworthiness
  3. Opportunity for choice, collaboration, and connection,
  4. Strengths based and skill building
32
Q

Describe ‘Historical Trauma’ and give 1 example

A
  1. Is a cumulative emotional & psychological wounding over the lifespan and across generations emanating from massive group trauma.
  2. These collective traumas are inflicted by subjugating, dominant population.

Examples of historical trauma include :
Genocide, colonialism, slavery, and war. Intergenerational trauma is an aspect of historical trauma