Final Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

Child development principles help…

A

Is to recognize commonalities among children

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2
Q

Familiarity with child development offers

A

Clues as to the order activities are presented

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3
Q

Practitioners must link

A

Theory and practice

TP

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4
Q

5 principles of child development

A
  1. Holistically (physically, spirituality, intellectually dame rate)
  2. Develop in orderly sequence
  3. Varying rates within and among children
  4. Learning is influenced by maturation and 5. environment

(HDVME)

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5
Q

Two approaches to curriculum

A

Child initiated and teacher directed

CT

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6
Q

Child initiated

A

Approach based on theory on learning by interacting with environment

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7
Q

Teacher directed

A

Teacher decides activities and how children will use materials

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8
Q

Key elements are

A

Working with families
Child assessments
Organization of room around 11 areas

(WCO)

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9
Q

11 areas

A

Dramatic play, blocks, creative arts, library, science/discovery, sand and water, computer time, practical life, outdoor playground, toys and games

(DBCLSSCPOTG)

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10
Q

Creating environments

A

1- physical
2- human
3- curricular

(PHC)

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11
Q

Basic arrangements and materials for creating environment

A

Playing, working, eating, washing, toileting, sleeping, resting, food prep, storage, office, teacher workspace, clothing, and wraps

(PWEWTSRFSOTCW)

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12
Q

5 Human environment points

A
  1. Provide access to enough toys and materials
  2. Opportunity for choice
  3. Program routines
  4. Self-help
  5. Responsibility

(POPSR)

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13
Q

Memory verse

A

Teaching is the one profession that creates all other professions. - Aristotle

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14
Q

Developmentally appropriate practice (DAP)

A

Sensitive periods that are critical, that specific learning experiences must occur.

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15
Q

Sensitive periods

A

Reading, swimming, writing, crawling, climbing trees, etc.

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16
Q

Childhood

A

Sensitive periods depend, in part, on the life history of the child and on the child’s experiences in school.

17
Q

Adolescence

A

A period of physical, emotional, and cognitive change

18
Q

Early childhood curriculum includes

A

Activities, experiences, interactions
Planned and unplanned
Materials, equipment, and arrangement of room
Indoor and outdoor