Final questions Flashcards
What are street design changes that encourage people to slow down
Traffic Calming
What is the technology used to stop a drunk or impaired driver starting a car using infrared sensors
DADSS (Driver Alcohol Detection System for Safety)
Partnerships in beautification projects help to remedy what type of community concern
Disordered Concerns
What is the police goal in reducing the fear of crime in a community
Citizen Participation in crime prevention programs
what is the number one concern that the public has regarding surveillance
Privacy Concerns
Changes that make crime seem less rewarding and more risky
Opportunity Blocking
What type of drugs causes more deaths than heroin and cocaine combined
Prescription Drugs
What theory teaches that milder drug use can lead to experimentation with and the use of harder drugs
Gateway Theory
What are the three components of the national drug control policy
Law enforcement, Treatment, Prevention
What are the two goals of a drug prevention program?
Deter drug use and to identify those at risk
What is emphasized in a life skills training response to drug use
Drug resistance, Self-management, Social Competence
What law enforcement strategy has the goal of gathering information on the drug-related activities of people
Surveillance (Invasion Of Privacy)
What type of drug market sells only to those who can be vouched for
Closed Market
When legal drug use changes into practices of illegal drug practices
Drug Diversion
What form of crime control emphasizes rehabilitated practices
Liberal Crime Control
A youth experiencing many forms of victimization is known as what
Polyvictimization
What is a factor that decreases the likelihood of delinquency
Protective Factor
What was the federal initiative by Collen Powell to inspire youth and create conditions for success
Americas Promise Alliance
Should a school be looked at as an institution or community
Community
Name calling, fist fights, purposeful ostracism, extortion, character assassination, repeated physical attacks, and sexual harassment are all examples of what
Bullying
Is a zero-tolerance approach to school violence always a good option
No
Something done to get someone in trouble instead of reporting to keep someone safe
Tattling
Where are gangs most prevalent
Urban Areas
What is the territory occupied by a gang known as
Turf
What is a subgroup or street gang known as
Youth Gang
What is the nickname of a gang member known as
Moniker
Who do gangs often bond with for mutual gain
Criminal Enterprises or entities
What is the average age for a young gang member
15 years old
Of the 5 law enforcement approaches to gang activity was is the most effective
Organizational Development or change
When does law enforcement impose sanctions on gang members who violate established standards of behavior
Pulling Levers
What are the two reasons given for an increase in violence throughout the United States
Gun availability and Desensitization
What is a criminal offense motivated by Bias
Hate Crime
What are hate/Bias crimes often most motivated by
Race
What is the term when law enforcement responds to areas of pro-gun violence
Gun interdiction
What is it known as when children being the victim of violent or sexual actions can lead to them being perpetrators of these same actions
Domestic Violence or Child Abuse
What are the three main motivators for a Terrorist?
Political, Religious and social reasons
is foreign-based or directed by countries or groups outside the United States (Not from Here)
International Terrorism
Sponsored by groups within the United States (From Here)
Domestic Terrorism
The two main weapons terrorist use to perform acts of terrorism?
Bombs and Weapons of mass destruction
-gave Police unprecedented ability to search, seize, detain, or eavesdrop in their pursuit of terrorists
USA PATRIOT ACT