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Community Policing > Final questions > Flashcards

Final questions Flashcards

1
Q

What are street design changes that encourage people to slow down

A

Traffic Calming

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2
Q

What is the technology used to stop a drunk or impaired driver starting a car using infrared sensors

A

DADSS (Driver Alcohol Detection System for Safety)

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3
Q

Partnerships in beautification projects help to remedy what type of community concern

A

Disordered Concerns

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4
Q

What is the police goal in reducing the fear of crime in a community

A

Citizen Participation in crime prevention programs

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5
Q

what is the number one concern that the public has regarding surveillance

A

Privacy Concerns

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6
Q

Changes that make crime seem less rewarding and more risky

A

Opportunity Blocking

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7
Q

What type of drugs causes more deaths than heroin and cocaine combined

A

Prescription Drugs

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8
Q

What theory teaches that milder drug use can lead to experimentation with and the use of harder drugs

A

Gateway Theory

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9
Q

What are the three components of the national drug control policy

A

Law enforcement, Treatment, Prevention

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10
Q

What are the two goals of a drug prevention program?

A

Deter drug use and to identify those at risk

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11
Q

What is emphasized in a life skills training response to drug use

A

Drug resistance, Self-management, Social Competence

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12
Q

What law enforcement strategy has the goal of gathering information on the drug-related activities of people

A

Surveillance (Invasion Of Privacy)

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13
Q

What type of drug market sells only to those who can be vouched for

A

Closed Market

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14
Q

When legal drug use changes into practices of illegal drug practices

A

Drug Diversion

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15
Q

What form of crime control emphasizes rehabilitated practices

A

Liberal Crime Control

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16
Q

A youth experiencing many forms of victimization is known as what

A

Polyvictimization

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17
Q

What is a factor that decreases the likelihood of delinquency

A

Protective Factor

18
Q

What was the federal initiative by Collen Powell to inspire youth and create conditions for success

A

Americas Promise Alliance

19
Q

Should a school be looked at as an institution or community

A

Community

20
Q

Name calling, fist fights, purposeful ostracism, extortion, character assassination, repeated physical attacks, and sexual harassment are all examples of what

A

Bullying

21
Q

Is a zero-tolerance approach to school violence always a good option

A

No

22
Q

Something done to get someone in trouble instead of reporting to keep someone safe

A

Tattling

23
Q

Where are gangs most prevalent

A

Urban Areas

24
Q

What is the territory occupied by a gang known as

A

Turf

25
Q

What is a subgroup or street gang known as

A

Youth Gang

26
Q

What is the nickname of a gang member known as

A

Moniker

27
Q

Who do gangs often bond with for mutual gain

A

Criminal Enterprises or entities

28
Q

What is the average age for a young gang member

A

15 years old

29
Q

Of the 5 law enforcement approaches to gang activity was is the most effective

A

Organizational Development or change

30
Q

When does law enforcement impose sanctions on gang members who violate established standards of behavior

A

Pulling Levers

31
Q

What are the two reasons given for an increase in violence throughout the United States

A

Gun availability and Desensitization

32
Q

What is a criminal offense motivated by Bias

A

Hate Crime

33
Q

What are hate/Bias crimes often most motivated by

A

Race

34
Q

What is the term when law enforcement responds to areas of pro-gun violence

A

Gun interdiction

35
Q

What is it known as when children being the victim of violent or sexual actions can lead to them being perpetrators of these same actions

A

Domestic Violence or Child Abuse

36
Q

What are the three main motivators for a Terrorist?

A

Political, Religious and social reasons

37
Q

is foreign-based or directed by countries or groups outside the United States (Not from Here)

A

International Terrorism

38
Q

Sponsored by groups within the United States (From Here)

A

Domestic Terrorism

39
Q

The two main weapons terrorist use to perform acts of terrorism?

A

Bombs and Weapons of mass destruction

40
Q

-gave Police unprecedented ability to search, seize, detain, or eavesdrop in their pursuit of terrorists

A

USA PATRIOT ACT

Community Policing (2 decks)

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