Final Pt2 Flashcards

1
Q

Pax Romana

A

Peace of Rome

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2
Q

Where did Jesus grow up

A

Nazareth

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3
Q

These people’s beliefs resembled Jesus’

A

Pharisees

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4
Q

Where Jesus was born

A

Bethlehem

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5
Q

Where the first miracle happened

A

Cana

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6
Q

Term for non-Jewish people

A

Gentiles

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7
Q

Apocalypse

A

Catastrophic event

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8
Q

Only accepted the Torah as Scripture

A

Sadducees

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9
Q

Angels

A

Heavenly messengers

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10
Q

Common language throughout the Roman Empire

A

Koine Greek

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11
Q

How many temples were there in Jerusalem?

A

1

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12
Q

Pentecost celebrates

A

Giving the law to Moses

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13
Q

Who ruled Galilee at time of Jesus?

A

Herod Antipas

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14
Q

Why was Jesus killed?

A
  • they were threatened by him
  • he talked to outcasts
  • he was the king of Jews
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15
Q

Who put a Zeus statue in the temple

A

Antiochus

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16
Q

What does Hanukkah celebrate?

A

Recapturing of the Temple in 164 BC

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17
Q

Means hammer

A

Maccabean

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18
Q

The Torah is

A
  • a study tool
  • a form of worship
  • not a list of rules
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19
Q

Only accepted Bible así Scripture

A

Sadducees.

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20
Q

Ark

A

Portable shrine built to hold tablets that Moses wrote the law on

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21
Q

The Sanhedrin is

A

Sadducees and Pharisees make up the law making body

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22
Q

Essenes

A

Known as the apocalyptic group

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23
Q

Qumran

A

Dead Sea Scrolls were found here

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24
Q

Was a tax collector

A

Matthew

25
Q

What was 50 days after Passover

A

Pentecost

26
Q

What was Rome’s aim?

A

To guarantee workable trade and communication systems

27
Q

What did Jews see as a threat to their trades and identity?

A

Greek pagan practices

28
Q

Who did Samaritans worship?

A

God

29
Q

Procurators

A

Approved and denied death sentences

30
Q

Zealots…

A

Despised Roman rule and tried to overthrow it

31
Q

What 3 holidays did Jesus travel to the temple for?

A
  • Passover
  • Pentecost
  • Tabernacle
32
Q

When did Jesus arrive at Jerusalem

A

Passover

33
Q

What was sacrificed daily at the temple

A

A lamb

34
Q

Where did Jesus die and what does it mean?

A

Golgotha, meaning skulls

35
Q

Sadok

A

A priest in charge of the Ark of the Covenant

36
Q

3 purposes of the synagogue

A
  1. House of prayer
  2. Court House
  3. Local school
37
Q

Which Gospel used the 7 “I am” statements

A

John

38
Q

Matthew was

A

Jewish

39
Q

What was Matthew’s purpose?

A

To convince Jewish people that Jesus was the Messiah the Old Testament talked about

40
Q

Who wrote about 8 miracles

A

John

41
Q

Jesus was seen as a ______ in Matthew’s gospel

A

King

42
Q

Matthews original readers were

A

Romans

43
Q

Johns key features of Jesus were his

A

Teachings

44
Q

Which gospels began with Jesus’ birth

A

Matthew and Luke

45
Q

Only gentile writer of scripture

A

Luke

46
Q

Overall message of the Good Samaritan

A

Help those in need

47
Q

Criterion of Embarrassment

A
  • Raises potential questions that Jesus might have had sins/not been the Messiah
  • Happens in the Baptism story and Crucifixion story
48
Q

Jesus allowed John to baptize him

A
  • to show perfect submission to God’s will
  • to foreshadow the baptism of his death for the remission of our sins
  • to serve as a model for our own happiness
49
Q

Overall message of the Sower parable

A

Reception of God is determined by condition of God

50
Q

The seeds in the Sower parable represent

A

Word of the Kingdom

51
Q

Who was robbed in the Good Samaritan

A

The Levite

52
Q

Overall message of weeds and wheat

A

On judgment day, the angels will separate good from bad

53
Q

Hard ground

A
  • seeds don’t grow

- hears word, but doesn’t care for it

54
Q

Stony ground

A
  • no root

- people like word but don’t remain faithful

55
Q

Thorns

A
  • thorns choke the seeds

- earthly desires take away attention from the Word

56
Q

Good ground

A
  • roots are planted

- people hear word and remain faithful

57
Q

3 things that happened at Jesus’ baptism

A
  • Dove appears
  • Heavens part
  • God talks
58
Q

Matthew’s version of the birth

A
  • Angel came to Joseph
  • They will name him Jesus
  • He would be named Emmanuel
  • Herod sent Wise Men to look for Jesus
  • Prophecies were fulfilled
59
Q

Luke’s version of the birth

A
  • Angel comes to Mary
  • Mary goes to Elizabeth, finds out she’s pregnant
  • Angel visits the shepherd
  • Mary and Joseph went to Bethlehem to register