Final Ppt Definitions Flashcards

0
Q

Affect

A

External manifestations of how one is feeling

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1
Q

Mood

A

How one feels subjectively

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2
Q

Mdd

A

> 9 months

Comorbid

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3
Q

DD

A

> 2 years

Not as severe as mdd

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4
Q

Voluntary admission

A

Request release but staff can revaluate

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5
Q

Restraint orders parameters

A

MD ordered q24
2-4 hours
Q15 checks

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6
Q

Bipolar I

A

1 manic with mdd

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7
Q

Bipolar II

A

Depressive alternating with Hypo

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8
Q

Cyclothymic bipolar

A

Hypo mania with minor depression

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9
Q

Rapid bipolar

A

4+ cycles in 12 months

Worsening and rx resistant

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10
Q

Hypo mania S/S

A
Elevated mood for 4+ days
Short interval sleep
Risky behavior
Flight of ideas
Still functioning
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11
Q

Acute mania S/S

A
Not able to function
Grandiosity 
Poor judgement 
Suicidal
No eating/sleeping
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12
Q

Delirium mania

A
Disoriented
Clang
Aggressive
Hallucinating 
Uninhibited spending
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13
Q

Mild anxiety symptoms

A

Alert
Effective function
Restless and irritable

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14
Q

Moderate anxiety S/S

A

Decreasing perception
Focus if pointed out
Bp elevates
Voice tremor and muscle shaking

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15
Q

Severe anxiety S/S

A
Laser focus on 1 detail
Distorted perception
Somatic symptoms appear
Dizzy
Rapid demanding speech
Dread and confusion
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16
Q

Panic anxiety S/S

A

No focus
Mute
Immobile
Dilated pupils

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17
Q

Risk for suicide S/S

A

Chronic self destructive behaviors and frequency
Lethality of behaviors
> 2 reckless behaviors
Suicidal comments

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18
Q

Suicide assessment questions for nurse to think about

A

Thoughts and preoccupation?
Thinking of killing themselves?
plan, intent, and access?
How lethal?

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19
Q

Schizotypal difference from schizophrenia

A

No psychotic features

20
Q

Traits Antisocials have

A
Entitled 
Lying
Impulsive
Aggressive
No remorse
21
Q

Antisocial’s fail at

A

Friends
Employment
Remorse

22
Q

Schizoid

A

Poor relationships
No enjoyment/indifferent
Alone

23
Q

Schizophrenia S/S

A
Delusions 
Depression 
Hallucinations
Disorganized
Pronounced psychotic features
24
Q

Risk factors for poor prognosis in schizophrenia

A

Early onset
Slowly worsens
Hx of negative

25
Q

Prodromal phase S/S

A
Anxious
Depressed
Withdrawal 
Perceptual changes
Delusions
26
Q

Schizophrenia Acute phase S/S

A

Developed positive and negative S/S

Cognitive symptoms

27
Q

Cognitive symptom impairs

A
Memory
Attention 
Decision making 
Insight 
Thinking
28
Q

Schizophrenia + symptoms

A
Loose association
Neologisms 
Echo lamia
Clang
Word salad
Diminished boundaries
29
Q

Schizophrenia (A/An) symptoms

A

Ahedonia
Avolition
Anergia
Apathy

30
Q

Early schizophrenia decreases

A

Social
Hygiene
Employability

31
Q

Normal cognitive aging

A

Decreased speed not ability

Long term > short term

32
Q

Cog assessment

A
A&O
Speech
Memory
Reasoning
Perceptions
Thought process judgement
33
Q

Glasgow

A

Eye, verbal, motor

34
Q

Mini mental exam

A

Max of 30 points

1 point per correct answer

35
Q

Delirium S/S

A

Quick onset affecting thinking memory and perception

36
Q

Delirium causes

A
Drugs
Infection
Metabolic disorders
Head trauma
Psych stressors
37
Q

Delirium risk factors

A
Older
Hx of
Post op
Alcohol
Stroke
38
Q

Delirium assessment

A
FLUCTUATING LOC
Fast onset
Inattention
Disorganized thoughts
Rambling
39
Q

Tau proteins

A

Collapse causes tangles

40
Q

Alzheimer’s plaques

A

Deposits of beta amyloid protein

41
Q

Stage 1 Alzheimer’s

A

Loses and forgets things
Aware and depressed about loss
Not dx from symptom

42
Q

Moderate Alzheimer’s

A

Memory loss affects all aspects
Adl greatly impaired
Denial
Confabulation

43
Q

Stage III Alzheimer’s

A

Adl lost
Unaware of problem
Not recognize self

44
Q

Stage 4 Alzheimer’s

A

Infant reflexes return
Total care
Diseases occur

45
Q

Alzheimer’s A’s

A

Amnesia
Aphasia
Apraxia
Agnosia

46
Q

Atherosclerosis R/F

A
AA
DM
Low hdl
High ldl 
Genes
47
Q

Cad R/F highs

A

Bmi
Salt
Fats
ETOH